城市生活与新家Urban Life & The New Home — HSK 3 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 107 课 · 新家安顿Lesson 107 · 7 words
| 搬 | to move something 把重的东西换个地方放 这个箱子太重了,我们两个人一起搬吧。This box is too heavy — let us move it together. |
| 搬家 | to move house 全家换到新的住处去住 我们全家下个月要搬家,去新房子住。Our family will move house next month and live in a new flat. |
| 安排 | to arrange 先想好先做什么、后做什么 老师提前把明天的活动都安排好了。The teacher will arrange everything for tomorrow's activities. |
| 安装 | to install 把机器或零件装好,让它能用 爸爸正在客厅里安装新的电风扇。Dad is in the living room, ready to install a new fan. |
| 保存 | to preserve 让东西不坏,长时间留着 这些老照片要好好保存,不能弄坏。These old photos matter, so we must preserve them carefully. |
| 保持 | to keep the same 让原来的样子一直不变 我答应妈妈每天保持房间整齐。I promised Mum I would keep things tidy every day. |
| 保证 | to guarantee 说一定做到,让别人放心 我保证明天一定准时到学校。I give my word that I will be at school on time tomorrow. |
Reading passage — lesson 107
今天我们全家搬家。大家一起把旧桌子搬上楼。爸爸负责安装电风扇,我保证保持房间整齐。住进新房子,大家都非常开心。
第 108 课 · 社区服务Lesson 108 · 7 words
| 办理 | to handle a procedure 按规定把一件事情办好 妈妈到大厅去办理新的学生卡。Mum went to the hall to handle her new student card. |
| 保安 | security guard 在大门口看守,让大家平平安安的人 门口的保安热心地为大家指路。At the gate the security guard kindly showed everyone the way. |
| 保护 | to protect 不让人或东西受到伤害 我们要好好保护校园里的花草。We should protect the flowers and grass in the school grounds. |
| 保险 | insurance 先交一笔钱,出事的时候能得到赔偿 爸爸给这辆新车买了一份保险。Dad bought insurance for the new car. |
| 报到 | to check in on arrival 到了以后先去登记,让人知道你来了 新同学第一天来学校大厅报到。New students check in at the school hall on the first day. |
| 报告 | a report 把调查到的事情写下来交上去 我们小组写了一份关于树木的报告。Our group wrote a report about protecting the trees. |
| 部门 | a department 单位里分开管不同事情的小组 这件事要找学校的另一个部门帮忙。For this you need a department in the school office. |
Reading passage — lesson 108
新学期开始了,许多新同学来到大厅报到。门口的保安非常热心,指引大家去办理学生卡。大家在报告中写道,要把绿树和花草认真保护好。
第 109 课 · 温暖邻里Lesson 109 · 7 words
| 爱心 | kindness 关心别人、愿意帮助别人的心意 邻居们的爱心让这条街很温暖。The neighbours' kindness makes this street feel warm. |
| 互相 | each other 你帮我、我帮你,两边都一样 邻居见面时互相问好,非常客气。When the neighbours meet, they greet each other politely. |
| 被子 | a quilt 睡觉时盖在身上保暖的东西 奶奶把被子拿到院子里晒太阳。Grandma took a quilt out to the yard to dry in the sun. |
| 保留 | to hold on to 留着不丢掉,也不改变 这份珍贵的友谊值得一直保留下去。This precious friendship is one we should hold on to for years. |
| 白菜 | Chinese cabbage 一种绿白色的青菜,可以炒来吃 李爷爷送来几棵新鲜的白菜给我们。Grandpa Li brought us some fresh Chinese cabbage from his garden. |
| 本来 | originally 一开始的时候,还没有改变 我们本来想出去,后来下雨了。We originally planned to go out, but then it rained. |
| 按 | to press 用手指头往下用力 请先按门铃,等主人来开门。Please press the doorbell and wait for someone to open it. |
Reading passage — lesson 109
周末天气很好,奶奶在院子里晒被子。邻居李爷爷送来新鲜的白菜,大家互相问候。邻里充满爱心,这份珍贵的情谊值得长久保留。
第 110 课 · 掌握本领Lesson 110 · 7 words
| 按照 | according to 完全跟着说好的方法或图纸去做 同学们按照图纸一步一步地搭木屋。The students built the hut according to the drawing, step by step. |
| 把握 | to grasp firmly 牢牢抓住,不让它跑掉 做模型时要把握好每个零件的位置。When building the model you must get a firm grip on the position of each part. |
| 本领 | a skill you have trained 学了很久才会的一种能力 他学会了修理机器的这项本领。He has learned a trained skill for repairing machines. |
| 本事 | what someone can do 一个人真正会做的事情,别人比不上 大家都佩服他这一身好本事。Everyone admires his real ability. |
| 比较 | to compare 把两样东西放在一起看哪里不同 老师让我们比较这两张图的不同。The teacher asked us to compare the two pictures. |
| 比例 | a ratio 两个数目之间大小的关系 画图纸时要算准长和宽的比例。When drawing plans you must work out the ratio of length to width. |
| 比赛 | a contest 大家一起比一比,看谁做得最好 学校下周要举行做模型的比赛。Next week the school will hold a contest for model making. |
Reading passage — lesson 110
科技节上,同学们进行制作木屋模型的比赛。大家按照图纸认真搭建,把握好每个零件的比例。看到彼此展现的好本事,老师笑着连连点头。
Characters in 城市生活与新家
39 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.