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科学探索与实验求索Scientific Exploration, Laboratory Experiments & Physical Inquiry — HSK 3 vocabulary

28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.

HSK 3 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 219–222 of 698
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第 219 课 · 物理求索与工业实验Lesson 219 · 7 words

(suǒ) an institute, facility
专门从事某类研究或工作的机构

这所科研机构设备十分先进。The institute of scientific research has very advanced equipment.

(shè)(bèi) equipment
工作中用到的成套机器或器材

实验室里的精密设备运转正常。The equipment in the lab is running normally.

(kōng) empty, a vacuum
里面什么都没有的状态

密闭容器内被抽成了真空环境。Inside the sealed container, a vacuum environment was created.

(shí)(yóu) petroleum, oil
从地下开采出来的黑色液体燃料

技术人员将开采的石油送去化验。Technicians sent the oil they had extracted for testing.

(shū)() to input, feed in
把数据或材料送进系统里去

样品被输入分析系统进行检测。The sample was fed into the analysis system for testing.

(shū) to transport, convey
把东西从一处送到另一处

管道平稳地输送着高压气体。The pipeline works hard to convey the high-pressure gas.

(shí)(yàn) an experiment
为了验证想法而做的科学测试

团队进行了一次耐压实验。The team carried out the experiment on pressure tolerance.

Reading passage — lesson 219

这所重点科研机构内,各类精密仪器设备运转正常。技术人员在密闭容器内营造出真空环境,将开采出的石油样品输入分析系统,进行耐压实验。管道平稳输送着高压气体,实验数据十分理想。

第 220 课 · 实验工坊与参数调试Lesson 220 · 7 words

(shí)(yàn)(shì) a laboratory
专门用来做科学实验的房间

国家重点实验室迎来攻坚节点。The state key laboratory reached a critical stage in its work.

(shì) a room, chamber
隔开的一个房间,专门用来做某件事

专家走进无尘的操作室校准仪器。The expert entered the clean room to calibrate the instruments.

(shǒu)(xiān) first of all
按顺序来说,最先要做的一件事

专家首先校准了仪器的零点。The expert first calibrated the instrument's zero point.

(qiǎo) ingenious, clever
设计得很聪明,能想出好办法解决问题

这套传动装置设计得极为精巧。This transmission mechanism was designed to be extremely ingenious.

(qiáng) strong, powerful
力量或效果非常大

团队在强磁场环境下捕捉信号。The team captured the signal in a powerful magnetic field.

(jiào) comparatively, relatively
跟别的比起来,程度更高一些

团队捕捉到较明显的信号波动。The team captured a comparatively noticeable signal fluctuation.

()(qián) ahead of schedule
比原来定好的时间更早一些完成

团队提前一周完成测试任务。The team finished the testing task ahead of schedule.

Reading passage — lesson 220

国家重点实验室迎来了重要攻坚节点。专家走进无尘操作室,首先校准了仪器零点。借助极为精巧的传动装置,团队在强磁场环境下捕捉到了较明显的信号波动,提前一周完成了精密测试任务。

第 221 课 · 试错反思与排除危害Lesson 221 · 7 words

(shì)() an accident
没有预料到、造成损失的意外情况

化验室严格防范安全事故。The lab strictly guards against safety accidents.

(wēi)(hài) harm, damage
对人或环境造成的严重损害

试剂杜绝对人体的潜在危害。The reagents rule out any potential harm to the human body.

(shì)(yìng) to adapt
让自己慢慢习惯新的环境或条件

钢材很快适应了严苛的环境。The steel was quick to adapt to the harsh conditions.

(shòu) to withstand, undergo
承担压力或考验而不被打垮

钢材承受住了高温高压的考验。The steel managed to withstand the test of extreme heat and pressure.

() rigid, inflexible
只会照老办法做,不会灵活变通

团队绝不死板盲目地操作。The team never operates in a rigid, thoughtless way.

() to combine, mix
把两种东西放在一起变成一样

两种试剂合在一起发生反应。The two reagents combine and set off a reaction.

(huán) a loop, circuit
首尾连接起来、能自动运转的一套系统

闭环温控系统迅速自动启动。The closed loop temperature-control system started up automatically.

Reading passage — lesson 221

化验室严格防范安全事故,杜绝任何对人体的潜在危害。两种试剂混合反应后,温度急剧上升,闭环温控系统迅速启动。特种钢材承受住高温高压考验,快速适应了严苛环境,绝不死板盲目操作。

第 222 课 · 科学发现与成果推广Lesson 222 · 7 words

(shǔ)() to belong to, be classified as
在归类上算作某一种

这种新材料属于特种纳米陶瓷。This new material can be classified as a special nano-ceramic.

(shǔ) a taxonomic genus, category
生物分类中比科小的一个级别

这项成果归属仿生学的研究领域。This achievement falls under a genus of biomimetics research.

()(xiàn) to embody, reflect
通过具体的事情表现出某种特点

这项成果充分体现了创新优势。This achievement fully reflects the advantage of innovation.

(wán)(shàn) fully developed, perfected
把不够好的地方都改好,变得周全

团队经过多次改进使工艺完善。After many rounds of improvement, the process became fully refined.

(tuī)(jìn) to advance, push forward
用力量让一件事情往前发展

团队全力推进新产品量产。The team put its full effort into pushing forward mass production of the new product.

(wǎng)(wǎng) usually, more often than not
按一般的情况来说,多数时候会这样

新工艺往往在短时间内见效。The new process more often than not shows results within a short time.

(tuī)广(guǎng) to popularize, roll out widely
把一样好东西介绍给更多地方使用

成果成功推广至全国企业。The achievement was successfully rolled out to enterprises nationwide.

Reading passage — lesson 222

该新型环保材料属于特种纳米陶瓷,归属仿生学领域。这一成果充分体现了创新优势。经过完善工艺,团队全力推进量产,往往在短时间内成功推广至全国骨干企业。

Characters in 科学探索与实验求索

38 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.