开拓革新与百业昌盛Enterprise Renewal & Vitality — HSK 5 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 398 课 · 破旧图新Lesson 398 · 7 words
| 插 | to insert, stick in 把细长的东西放进或穿进某处 队员把警示红旗插在岸旁的沙地里。The crew member stuck the warning flag into the sandy bank. |
| 差距 | gap, disparity 指双方在水平或程度上存在的距离 城乡之间的经济差距正在缩小。The economic gap between city and countryside is shrinking. |
| 差一点儿 | almost, nearly 表示某种情况几乎发生,语气比一般说法更强 拆除旧棚时,工人差一点儿被砸伤。While demolishing the old shed, the worker almost got hurt by falling debris. |
| 拆 | to dismantle, take apart 把结合在一起的东西分开、卸下 工人合力把旧墙一块块拆开。The workers joined forces and took apart the old wall piece by piece. |
| 拆除 | to demolish, tear down 把建筑物或设施整个拆掉清除 政府计划拆除这片危旧房屋。The government plans to demolish this row of dilapidated houses. |
| 产业 | industry 指从事生产或经营活动的行业总称 当地新兴产业蓬勃兴起,带动就业。The local emerging industry is thriving and boosting employment. |
| 肠 | intestine 人体或动物体内消化食物的管状器官 医生提醒大家平时要多注意肠胃健康。The doctor reminded everyone to pay more attention to intestinal and stomach health. |
Reading passage — lesson 398
工地上队员把警示红旗插在岸旁。为缩小城乡差距,工人拆除旧棚,拆除中差一点儿砸到车。新兴产业蓬勃兴起。大家生活规律,注意肠胃健康。
第 399 课 · 敢为人先Lesson 399 · 7 words
| 尝 | to taste 用嘴辨别食物的味道 厂长亲切邀请大家尝一口新点心。The factory head warmly invited everyone to taste a bite of the new pastry. |
| 尝试 | to try, attempt 主动去做以前没做过的事,看看结果如何 团队大胆尝试一种全新的生产工艺。The team boldly tried a brand-new production process. |
| 厂长 | factory director 负责管理整个工厂事务的最高负责人 新上任的厂长走遍了每一条生产线。The newly appointed factory director walked every production line. |
| 场面 | scene, spectacle 指某个时刻呈现出来的具体情形或景象 开工典礼上锣鼓喧天,场面十分热烈。At the launch ceremony, drums roared and the scene was electric. |
| 倡导 | to advocate, promote 带头提出主张,鼓励大家共同去做 社区积极倡导居民低碳环保出行。The community actively advocates low-carbon, eco-friendly travel among residents. |
| 超越 | to surpass, exceed 指水平或成绩超过原来的界限 运动员奋力超越了自己的最好成绩。The athlete fought hard and surpassed his own best record. |
| 车主 | car owner 拥有并登记该车辆的人 现场执勤的交警提醒车主遵守秩序。The traffic officer on duty reminded car owners to keep order. |
Reading passage — lesson 399
厂长亲切邀请大家尝新鲜面点。年轻团队大胆尝试新工艺,开工场面热烈。社区积极倡导低碳环保,车主遵守秩序,大家努力超越自我刷新成绩。
第 400 课 · 商贸实效Lesson 400 · 7 words
| 称号 | title, honorary name 授予个人或团体表示荣誉的名号 这家企业荣获了先进单位的称号。This company was awarded the title of advanced unit. |
| 成本 | cost 生产或经营某件事物所花费的全部代价 企业设法降低生产成本以提高利润。The company sought to lower production cost to raise profits. |
| 成交 | to close a deal, transact 买卖双方谈妥,顺利做成一笔买卖 双方经过洽谈,最终顺利成交。After negotiating, the two sides finally closed the deal. |
| 成效 | effect, result 指做某件事之后取得的实际效果 新政策实施后成效十分显著。After the new policy was implemented, its effect was remarkable. |
| 成语 | idiom, set phrase 汉语中长期沿用、结构固定的四字词语 洽谈会上大家妙用成语活跃气氛。At the negotiation, everyone livened the mood by cleverly using idioms. |
| 承办 | to undertake, host (an event) 接受任务并负责把事情办成 展览中心成功承办了国际博览会。The exhibition center successfully hosted the international expo. |
| 城里 | in the city, downtown 指城市的中心区域,与郊外相对 城里举办的博览会吸引了大批游客。The expo held in the city attracted a large crowd of visitors. |
Reading passage — lesson 400
城里举办博览会,中心成功承办。企业降低成本促成巨额成交,成效显著,荣获先进称号。洽谈会上大家妙用成语交流,展现深厚文化底蕴。
第 401 课 · 笃行安适Lesson 401 · 7 words
| 乘 | to ride, take (transport); to multiply 坐进某种交通工具出行代步 大家排队乘公共列车去郊游。Everyone lined up and took the public train for the outing. |
| 乘车 | to take a vehicle, ride 坐上车辆出行的行为 老人乘车时请主动出示证件。While riding the bus, seniors should proactively show their ID. |
| 乘客 | passenger 搭乘交通工具的人 司机对每一位乘客关怀备至。The driver was deeply considerate toward every passenger. |
| 乘坐 | to ride in, travel by 坐进某种交通工具之中 代表团乘坐专列前往边境视察。The delegation rode in a special train to inspect the border. |
| 吃力 | strenuous, laborious 形容做某事需要花费很大的力气 搬运这批重物让他感到有些吃力。Hauling this heavy load felt somewhat strenuous to him. |
| 池子 | pool, pond 人工挖成或围成、用来蓄水的小水坑 公园里的池子泉水清澈见底。The pool in the park was so clear you could see the bottom. |
| 迟 | late, tardy 指未能按预定时间到达,比约定时间晚 虽然行程稍迟,但他依旧兴致高昂。Although the schedule ran a bit late, his spirits stayed high. |
Reading passage — lesson 401
大家排队乘车,乘坐公共列车,对乘客关怀备至。搬运重物上山并不吃力,池子泉水清澈见底。虽行程稍迟,但乘着春风大步向前,心怀希望。
Characters in 开拓革新与百业昌盛
42 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.