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权变谋断与山川定序Resourcefulness & Territorial Order — HSK 5 vocabulary

28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.

HSK 5 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 410–413 of 698
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第 410 课 · 托付坚毅Lesson 410 · 7 words

(dài)() to act on behalf of, agent
指受他人委托代替其处理事务

律师代理这起案件的全部事务。The lawyer acted on behalf of the client in every aspect of the case.

(dài)(yǒu) to carry, have (a certain quality)
指本身具有某种性质或成分

他浑身带有一股开拓拼搏的干劲。He carried a real drive to break new ground and push forward.

(dài) to stay, wait; to treat
指停留在某处不动,或以某种方式相处

他在家只待了两天就出发。He stayed home for only two days before setting off.

(dài)(kuǎn) loan; to take out a loan
指向银行等机构借来待还的钱

老李向银行申请了一笔贷款。Old Li applied to the bank for a loan.

(dān)() single, sole, uniform
指种类少,只有一种,不多样

合作社不再依靠单一产业。The cooperative no longer relies on a single industry.

(dǎn) courage, nerve
指人做事时表现出的勇气

年轻人有胆有识,敢闯敢拼。The young man has both nerve and judgment, daring to forge ahead.

(dǎn)(xiǎo) timid, cowardly
形容遇事害怕、缺乏勇气

他从不胆小畏缩,总是迎难而上。He is never timid or shrinking — he always meets challenges head-on.

Reading passage — lesson 410

合作社不再依靠单一产业。老李向银行申请贷款,托付机构代理农产品销售。年轻人有胆有识,绝不胆小畏缩,在家只待两天就奔赴田间,浑身带有开拓拼搏的干劲。

第 411 课 · 时代担当Lesson 411 · 7 words

(tán) to play, pluck (a musical instrument)
指用手指拨动琴弦或键盘使乐器发声

她从小就会弹钢琴,技艺精湛。She has played the piano skillfully since she was little.

(dàng)(āo) cake
一种用面粉、鸡蛋和糖等烤制的甜点

庆功宴上大家共享美味蛋糕。At the celebration banquet everyone shared a delicious cake.

(dàng)(chǎng) on the spot, then and there
指就在那个场合,当时当地

有关部门当场宣布了表彰决定。The relevant department announced the commendation decision on the spot.

(dāng)(dài) contemporary, the present era
指当前这个时代

当代青年传承着奋斗的精神。Contemporary young people carry forward the spirit of hard work.

(dāng)(nián) in those years, back then
指过去提到的那个时期

当年知青投身荒原开垦拓荒。Back then, the sent-down youths threw themselves into reclaiming the wilderness.

(dāng)(qián) current, at present
指目前这个阶段

团队正面对当前紧迫的课题攻坚。The team is tackling the current pressing issue head-on.

(dāng)(xuǎn) to be elected
指经过选举被选中担任某职务

李工程师当选为模范代表。Engineer Li was elected as the model representative.

Reading passage — lesson 411

当年知青投身拓荒。当代青年传承奋斗精神,面对当前紧迫课题攻坚克难。李工程师当选为模范代表,庆功宴上大家共享蛋糕,掌声雷动,有关部门当场宣布了表彰决定。

第 412 课 · 坚守道义Lesson 412 · 7 words

(dǎng) to block, obstruct
指用物体拦住,使不能通过

滑坡碎石挡住了救援队的去路。Landslide debris blocked the rescue team's path.

(dào)(lái) arrival, coming
指某个时刻或事物即将出现

随着黎明的到来,现场渐渐恢复秩序。With the arrival of dawn, the site gradually returned to order.

(dào)(shi) actually, on the contrary
用于转折语气,表示出乎意料或与预想不同

现场保障工作倒是十分井然有序。The on-site logistics work was actually very well organized.

(dào)() morality, ethics
指社会公认的行为准则和品德修养

救援队恪守道德操守,临危不惧。The rescue team held to its moral principles, fearless in the face of danger.

()(dài) zone, belt, area
指具有某种特征的一片地区

该地带山高路陡,地形险峻。This zone has high mountains and steep roads, treacherous underfoot.

()(xíng) terrain, topography
指地面高低起伏的形态

此处地形极其险峻,行路艰难。The terrain here is extremely treacherous, making travel difficult.

()(zhèn) earthquake
指地壳突然震动引发的自然灾害

突发地震考验着当地的防灾能力。The sudden earthquake tested the local disaster-response capacity.

Reading passage — lesson 412

地震突发考验防灾能力。该地带山高路陡,地形极其险峻,滑坡碎石挡住去路。救援队临危不惧恪守道德操守,连夜抢通道路,随着黎明到来,现场保障倒是十分井然有序。

第 413 课 · 循序传递Lesson 413 · 7 words

()(le) enough!, that'll do (interjection)
口语中表示到此为止,不必再多说或多做

算了,别再争论了,得了。Forget it, stop arguing — Enough.

()() to be able to, to get to (formal)
表示凭借某种条件而能够实现某事

有了严格把关,工匠绝活得以世代传承。With strict quality checks in place, the artisans' craft was able to pass down through generations.

(děng)(hòu) to wait for, await
指耐心地等待某人或某事发生

技能竞赛大厅里众人静静等候。In the skills-competition hall, everyone waited quietly.

(děng)() grade, rank, class
指按标准划分出的高低次序

评委按照严谨等级标准审核打分。Judges scored the entries by a strict grade standard.

()() lower than, below
表示数量或程度不及某个界限

产品残次率必须低于千分之一。The defect rate must stay below one in a thousand.

() to hand, pass, deliver
指用手把东西传给对方

他郑重地把信递到我的手中。He solemnly handed the letter into my hand.

()(gěi) to hand to, pass to (someone)
指把东西传送到某人手里

志愿者微笑着将荣誉证书递给获胜选手。The volunteer smiled and handed over the certificate of honor to the winner.

Reading passage — lesson 413

技能竞赛大厅里众人静静等候。评委按照严谨等级标准审核打分,残次率必须低于千分之一。有了严格把关,工匠绝活得以世代传承,志愿者微笑着将荣誉证书递给获胜选手。

Characters in 权变谋断与山川定序

39 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.