笃志博雅与通达四海Scholarly Diligence & Global Connections — HSK 6 vocabulary
威胁 threat, 无效 invalid, 显出 to show, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 658 课 · 长街新貌Lesson 658 · 7 words
| 往年 | in former years 指过去的那些年 往年这条街往来的人不多。In former years not many people passed along this street. |
| 往来 | to come and go, dealings 指人员之间的来去交往 往年这条街往来的人不多。In earlier years few people were passing to and fro along this street. |
| 望见 | to catch sight of 指从远处看到 站在楼上能望见整条长街。From upstairs you can catch sight of the whole long street. |
| 危机 | crisis 指严重困难的局面 老板说去年遇到过经营危机。The owner said he had faced a business crisis last year. |
| 威胁 | threat, to threaten 指使人感到危险的压力 房租上涨也带来威胁。Rising rent also posed threats. |
| 微波炉 | microwave oven 指用电磁波加热食物的炉子 他把微波炉和维生素摆在货架上。He put the microwave and the vitamins on the shelf. |
| 维生素 | vitamin 指维持生命必需的营养物质 他把微波炉和维生素摆在货架上。He put the oven and the vitamins on the shelf. |
Reading passage — lesson 658
往年这条街往来的人不多，如今店铺一家挨着一家。站在楼上能望见整条长街。老板说去年遇到过经营危机，房租上涨也带来威胁。他把微波炉和维生素摆在货架上。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
往年这条街怎么样？
- 往来的人不多
- 店铺非常密集
- 经常举办集市
- 禁止车辆通行
答案往来的人不多— 文中：往年这条街往来的人不多
第 659 课 · 卧铺夜行Lesson 659 · 7 words
| 卧铺 | sleeping berth 指车船上供人睡觉的铺位 列车的卧铺车厢里很安静。The sleeper carriage of the train was very quiet. |
| 乌云 | dark clouds 指黑压压的云层 窗外乌云压着无边的原野。Outside the window dark clouds pressed down on the boundless plain. |
| 无边 | boundless 指广阔得看不到边际 窗外乌云压着无边的原野。Heavy cloud pressed down on the boundless plain. |
| 为何 | why 指出于什么原因 有人问为何取消了文娱活动。Someone asked why the entertainment had been cancelled. |
| 文娱 | recreation, entertainment 指文化娱乐方面的活动 有人问为何取消了文娱活动。Someone asked about the cancelled entertainment programme. |
| 无关 | unrelated, nothing to do with 指彼此没有关系 乘务员说与天气无关。The attendant said it had nothing to do with the weather. |
| 为此 | for this reason 指因为这个缘故 为此还准备了几个小游戏。for that reason they had prepared a few small games. |
Reading passage — lesson 659
列车的卧铺车厢里很安静，窗外乌云压着无边的原野。有人问为何取消了文娱活动，乘务员说与天气无关，为此还准备了几个小游戏。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
卧铺车厢里怎么样？
- 很安静
- 很拥挤
- 很热闹
- 很闷热
答案很安静— 文中：列车的卧铺车厢里很安静
第 660 课 · 舞蹈宣传Lesson 660 · 7 words
| 无效 | invalid, of no effect 指不再起作用、不算数 那张旧票据早已无效。That old receipt had long been invalid. |
| 物品 | articles, goods 指各种东西的总称 志愿者把物品重新登记。Volunteers registered the items again. |
| 舞蹈 | dance 指用肢体动作表演的艺术 舞蹈队用西班牙语排了一支曲子。The dance troupe put together a piece in Spanish. |
| 西班牙语 | Spanish language 指西班牙和拉美通行的语言 舞蹈队用西班牙语排了一支曲子。The troupe put together a piece in Spanish. |
| 吸毒 | to take drugs 指吸食毒品 宣传远离吸毒的道理。It made the case for staying away from drug taking. |
| 牺牲 | to sacrifice, give up 指为别人放弃自己的利益 一位前辈为此牺牲过休息时间。One senior member had given up her rest time for it. |
| 误 | to delay, hold up 指耽搁了时间或事情 一位前辈为此牺牲过休息时间，从不误事。She never held up anything. |
Reading passage — lesson 660
那张旧票据早已无效，志愿者把物品重新登记。舞蹈队用西班牙语排了一支曲子，宣传远离吸毒的道理。一位前辈为此牺牲过休息时间，从不误事。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
那张旧票据怎么样？
- 早已无效
- 仍可使用
- 需要盖章
- 已经补办
答案早已无效— 文中：那张旧票据早已无效
第 661 课 · 细菌研究Lesson 661 · 7 words
| 细菌 | bacteria 指肉眼看不见的微小生物 实验室里研究细菌和细胞。The lab studies bacteria and cells. |
| 细胞 | cell (biology) 指生物体的基本组成单位 实验室里研究细菌和细胞。The lab studies bacteria and cells. |
| 显出 | to show, reveal 指表现出来让人看到 新方法显出明显效果。The new method showed a clear effect. |
| 嫌 | to mind, dislike 指觉得不满意 有人嫌洗衣粉气味太重。Someone found the washing powder too strongly scented. |
| 洗衣粉 | washing powder 指洗衣服用的粉状清洁剂 有人嫌洗衣粉气味太重。Someone objected that the washing powder smelled too strong. |
| 戏曲 | Chinese opera 指传统的唱念做打表演 晚上大家去看了一场戏曲。In the evening everyone went to see Chinese opera. |
| 先锋 | avant-garde, vanguard 指走在前面带头的 台上的先锋剧目很受欢迎。The avant-garde programme on stage was very popular. |
Reading passage — lesson 661
实验室里研究细菌和细胞，新方法显出明显效果。有人嫌洗衣粉气味太重，便改用无香型的产品。晚上大家去看了一场戏曲，台上的先锋剧目很受欢迎。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
实验室里研究什么？
- 细菌和细胞
- 土壤和水质
- 金属和合金
- 气体和粉尘
答案细菌和细胞— 文中：实验室里研究细菌和细胞
Characters in 笃志博雅与通达四海
54 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.