领导决策与组织考核Leadership Strategy, Civic Governance & Administrative Evaluation — HSK 3 vocabulary
人员 staff members, 普遍 widespread, 紧 tight, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 211 课 · 组织建设与人才选拔Lesson 211 · 7 words
| 排名 | a ranking 把成绩或名次按好坏顺序列出来 学校公布了这次数学竞赛的最新排名。The school posted the ranking for the maths contest. |
| 领先 | to be in the lead 跑在最前面,超过其他人或单位 这家研究所在核心技术上一直领先同行。This institute has always take the lead its peers in core technology. |
| 批准 | to officially approve 上级正式同意某个申请或计划 主管部门正式批准了这项重大立项。The supervising department formally give the official go-ahead the major project. |
| 派 | to dispatch 安排人到某个地方去做事 总部派专家组去分厂检查设备。Headquarters send out a team of experts to check the equipment at the branch factory. |
| 人员 | staff members 在一个单位里工作的人 全体科研人员参加了今天的会议。All the research the staff attended today's meeting. |
| 认可 | to give approval 同意某个说法或做法是对的 全体人员一致认可了这个新方案。Everyone sign off on the new proposal unanimously. |
| 人才 | a talented person 在某方面很有能力、值得重用的人 公司决定大力引进优秀的科技人才。The company decided to actively recruit outstanding top talent. |
Reading passage — lesson 211
在重点实验室综合排名中,该研究所名列前茅,在核心技术上始终保持领先。主管部门正式批准了重大立项,并派专家组进驻支持。全体科研人员一致认可,必须大力引进优秀科技人才。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
该研究所的排名怎么样?
- 名列前茅
- 排在中间
- 排在最后
- 没有参加
答案名列前茅— 文中:该研究所名列前茅
第 212 课 · 民主决议与全场反响Lesson 212 · 7 words
| 群 | a group of people 聚在一起的一批人或动物 这群年轻骨干提出了不少建设性建议。This group of young backbone members raised many constructive suggestions. |
| 批评 | to criticize 指出别人做得不对的地方 大会对形式主义问题给予严肃批评。The assembly issued a stern criticize of the problem of empty formalities. |
| 确实 | indeed, genuinely 用来说明一件事是真的,没有夸大 大会确实取消了不必要的审批环节。The assembly indeed scrapped the unnecessary approval step. |
| 取消 | to cancel, scrap 宣布某个规定或安排不再有效 校方最终取消了这次不合理的收费。The school finally scrap the unreasonable fee. |
| 全场 | the whole hall, everyone present 在场的所有人,不漏掉一个 他一开口,全场立刻安静下来。The moment he spoke, the whole hall fell silent. |
| 热烈 | warmly enthusiastic 气氛非常热闹,大家情绪很高 决议宣布后响起一片热烈的掌声。After the resolution was announced, enthusiastic applause broke out. |
| 人群 | a crowd 聚集在一起的很多人 散会后人群久久不愿离去。After the meeting ended, the crowd lingered and did not want to leave. |
Reading passage — lesson 212
年度代表大会上,这群年轻骨干提出了建设性建议。针对个别部门存在的形式主义,大会给予严肃批评,并确实取消了不必要的繁琐审批。决议宣布后,全场响起极其热烈的掌声,人群久久不愿散去。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
谁提出了建设性建议?
- 年轻骨干
- 老领导
- 普通群众
- 外国专家
答案年轻骨干— 文中:这群年轻骨干提出了建设性建议
第 213 课 · 审视差距与查漏补缺Lesson 213 · 7 words
| 普遍 | widespread, common 到处都是这样,不是个别情况 基层单位普遍缺少专业技术人手。It is widespread for grassroots units to lack skilled technical staff. |
| 缺少 | to lack, be short of 该有的数量不够,少了一部分 这个部门明显缺少专业技术人员。This department is clearly be short of skilled technical staff. |
| 缺 | to be missing, short 该在的东西或名额没有到位 这个岗位的编制一直缺一个人。This post's staffing quota has be a seat short for a long time. |
| 缺点 | a shortcoming 没有做好、需要改进的地方 人员不足这个缺点制约了新规落地。This a shortcoming of understaffing held back the new rule's rollout. |
| 普及 | to popularize, spread widely 让一个新规定或知识传到每个地方 新规定还没有在各单位普及开来。The new rule has not yet been roll out widely across every unit. |
| 强烈 | intense, strong 程度很深,让人明显感觉到 人手不足引起了大家强烈的关注。The staff shortage drew intense attention from everyone. |
| 区别 | to distinguish, a distinction 找出两件事情之间不一样的地方 我们必须明确区分两者的区别。We must clearly tell apart between the two. |
Reading passage — lesson 213
深入调查发现,各基层单位普遍缺少专业技术人手,人员编制存在空缺。这种缺点严重制约了新规的普及落地,引起了大家的强烈关注。我们必须明确区分两者的区别,尽快制定补短板方案。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
基层单位普遍缺少什么?
- 专业技术人手
- 办公设备
- 经费
- 办公室
答案专业技术人手— 文中:各基层单位普遍缺少专业技术人手
第 214 课 · 统筹考量与战略推进Lesson 214 · 7 words
| 前后 | all in all, start to finish 指某件事从开始到结束的这段时间 专家组前后论证了整整两个月。The panel of experts spent two full months on review, start to finish. |
| 目前 | at present, currently 指现在这个时候,还没有到以后 这个项目目前已经全面铺开。This project has, at present, rolled out in full. |
| 紧 | tight, pressed for time 时间或资源不够用,让人感到压力 工程时间紧,任务量却很重。The schedule is tight, yet the workload is heavy. |
| 仅仅 | merely, only 强调数量或范围非常有限,不能再少 仅仅依靠个别单位远远不够。Relying merely on a handful of units falls far short. |
| 类 | a category, type 把相似的事物归成的一组 首先要防范同类的安全风险。First we must guard against risks of the same type. |
| 类似 | similar to 两件事情的情况差不多,不完全一样 我们要吸取类似事件的深刻教训。We must draw lessons from similar incidents. |
| 其次 | secondly 说完第一点以后,接着要说的下一点 其次要强化督查,确保顺畅推进。secondly, we must strengthen oversight to keep things moving smoothly. |
Reading passage — lesson 214
专家组前后论证了两个月,目前项目已全面铺开。工程时间紧任务重,仅仅依靠个别单位远远不够。首先要防范同类安全风险,吸取类似事件的深刻教训,其次要强化督查,确保全周期顺畅推进。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
专家组论证了多长时间?
- 两个月
- 两年
- 两周
- 两天
答案两个月— 文中:专家组前后论证了两个月
Characters in 领导决策与组织考核
40 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.