亲情关怀与社区生活Family Warmth, Civic Care & Everyday Chores — HSK 4 vocabulary
宝贵 precious and valuable, 摆 to arrange, 暗示 to hint subtly, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 246 课 · 长幼相亲与家庭温情Lesson 246 · 7 words
| 阿姨 | auntie (a friendly older woman) 对不是亲戚、年纪较大的女性长辈的礼貌称呼 楼下的阿姨每天热心地照顾邻居的孩子。Downstairs, the auntie kindly looks after the neighbours' children every day. |
| 宝宝 | baby (an affectionate term) 对小婴儿亲昵的称呼 妈妈轻轻地把宝宝放进摇篮里。Mum gently placed the baby into the cradle. |
| 抱 | to hold in one's arms 用手臂把人搂在身边 爷爷笑着抱起哭闹的孙子。Grandpa laughed as he moved to hold his crying grandson. |
| 爱护 | to cherish and protect 非常关心地保护,不让受到伤害 老师教导我们要爱护小动物。The teacher taught us to care for small animals. |
| 宝贵 | precious and valuable 非常有价值,值得好好珍惜 这段童年回忆对我来说十分宝贵。This childhood memory is deeply precious to me. |
| 安 | calm and at ease 心里很平静,没有担心的事 一家人围坐一起,心里都很安。Sitting together as a family, everyone felt completely at ease. |
| 爱国 | patriotic, loving one's country 对自己的国家有深厚的感情 长辈常给孩子讲爱国英雄的故事。Elders often tell children stories of heroes who love their country. |
Reading passage — lesson 246
邻居阿姨热心照看邻里孩童。可爱的宝宝在怀中熟睡,母亲温柔地抱起孩子,悉心爱护幼小心灵。长辈向孩童讲述爱国楷模事迹,涵养宝贵的品德。一家人平稳度日,生活心境很安,满溢温情。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
谁热心照看邻里的孩子?
- 邻居阿姨
- 孩子的母亲
- 家里的长辈
- 学校的老师
答案邻居阿姨— 文中:邻居阿姨热心照看邻里孩童
第 247 课 · 社区便民与事务经办Lesson 247 · 7 words
| 百货 | general merchandise 商场里各种日常用品的统称 妈妈常去楼下的百货商场买日用品。Mum often goes to the store downstairs to buy merchandise. |
| 办事 | to handle official business 按规定把一件公事处理完成 群众到服务中心办事十分方便。It is very convenient for the public to handle their business at the service centre. |
| 巴士 | a bus 载很多乘客的大型交通车辆 小区里的巴士每十分钟发一趟车。In our neighbourhood, the bus departs every ten minutes. |
| 按时 | on schedule, punctually 按照规定的时间去做,不提前也不拖延 穿梭巴士每天按时发车。The shuttle bus departs on time every day. |
| 包裹 | a parcel 用纸或布包起来、寄送的东西 站点专门设了快递柜方便收取包裹。The station set up a locker specially so residents could collect their the parcel. |
| 安置 | to resettle, to arrange accommodation for 把人妥善地安排到合适的地方住下 街道妥善安置了受灾的家庭。The neighbourhood committee worked to resettle the families affected by the disaster. |
| 摆脱 | to break free from, to shake off 努力离开让人不舒服的处境或麻烦 新设施帮居民摆脱了出行的困扰。The new facilities helped residents break free from their transport troubles. |
Reading passage — lesson 247
便民服务中心设立在社区百货旁,群众前来办事格外便利。穿梭巴士按时发车,站点专设快递柜便于收取包裹。街道妥善安置受灾家庭,合力改善人居环境,助力居民彻底摆脱老旧小区的出行困扰。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
便民服务中心设在哪里?
- 社区百货旁边
- 巴士站旁边
- 老旧小区里
- 学校门口
答案社区百货旁边— 文中:便民服务中心设立在社区百货旁
第 248 课 · 居室陈设与巧心妆点Lesson 248 · 7 words
| 摆 | to arrange, to display 把东西按次序放好,让它显得好看 客厅角落摆着一张精致的茶几。In the corner of the living room, someone had gone to the trouble to arrange a fine tea table. |
| 矮小 | small and low in stature 个子不高,看起来小小的 茶几做得矮小精致,很讨人喜欢。The tea table was made small and low and delicate, which people found charming. |
| 宝石 | a gemstone 闪闪发光、非常珍贵的石头,常做首饰 锦盒里珍藏着一颗红色的宝石。Inside the box, the family kept the gemstone carefully wrapped away. |
| 宝贝 | a treasured keepsake 被人特别珍惜、舍不得的东西 这只老瓷碗是全家的宝贝。This old porcelain bowl has always been the family's treasure. |
| 包含 | to embody, to carry within it 里面本来就带有某种意思或成分 这份礼物包含着深厚的家族情义。This gift seemed to carry within it the family's deep affection. |
| 包括 | to comprise, to consist of 把几样东西都算作其中一部分 这份清单包括所有的老照片。The inventory was drawn up to take in every one of the old photographs. |
| 保密 | to keep confidential 把消息藏好,不让外人知道 大家商定对这份清单严格保密。Everyone agreed to keep it secret about the inventory. |
Reading passage — lesson 248
客厅角落里摆放着矮小精致的红木茶几,案头锦盒珍藏着红宝石首饰。传家老瓷碗是全家的宝贝,这套赠礼包含着深厚的家族情义。整理出的珍藏清单包括所有老照片,大家一致商定对此严格保密。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
锦盒里珍藏着什么?
- 红宝石首饰
- 老照片
- 老瓷碗
- 珍藏清单
答案红宝石首饰— 文中:案头锦盒珍藏着红宝石首饰
第 249 课 · 明察秋毫与审时度势Lesson 249 · 7 words
| 矮 | short in height 身高或高度不足,看起来比别人低 老匠人坐在矮凳上专心修钟。The stool the old craftsman sat on to mend the clock was quite low. |
| 摆动 | to sway back and forth 像钟摆一样,来回地动 钟摆在微风中缓缓摆动。In the gentle breeze, the pendulum began to sway slowly. |
| 暗示 | to hint subtly 不直接说出来,用眼神或动作让人明白 长辈用眼神暗示徒弟沉住气。With a glance, the elder tried to hint that the apprentice should stay calm. |
| 败 | to fail, a setback 事情没有做成,结果不如意 他不因一时失败而气馁。He refused to feel discouraged by one small a failure. |
| 背景 | background, context 事情发生时的时代或环境条件 在深厚的文化背景下,老匠人态度严谨。Against a deep cultural the background, the old craftsman worked with great care. |
| 保守 | cautious and conservative 做事小心谨慎,不轻易改变老办法 老匠人做事态度十分保守严谨。In his work, the old craftsman remained cautious and meticulous. |
| 宝 | a treasure 十分珍贵、值得世代留传的东西 他的手艺正是行当里的传家之宝。His craftsmanship was truly a treasure of the trade, passed down through generations. |
Reading passage — lesson 249
老匠人坐在矮凳上修复古钟,钟摆在微风中匀速摆动。长辈以眼神暗示徒弟沉住气,不因一时失败而气馁。在深厚的传统文化背景下,老匠人态度保守严谨,一生积累的手艺经验正是行当里的传家之宝。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
老匠人在修复什么?
- 古钟
- 矮凳
- 瓷碗
- 旧书
答案古钟— 文中:老匠人坐在矮凳上修复古钟
Characters in 亲情关怀与社区生活
37 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.