岁时纪事与笃行日新Seasonal Chronicles, Diligent Work & Physical Vitality — HSK 4 vocabulary
记载 to record (in writing), 季 a season, 加油站 a gas station, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 294 课 · 岁时流转与群英荟萃Lesson 294 · 7 words
| 季节 | a season 一年中气候不同的一段时间 秋收季节到了,农民们都很忙碌。The harvest season has arrived, and the farmers are very busy. |
| 减少 | to reduce 使数量变得比原来少 科学管理能有效减少粮食损耗。Good management can effectively reduce the loss of grain. |
| 既然 | since / given that 表示已经这样,后面接着说结果 既然村民都同意了,大家就开始行动。since the villagers all agreed, everyone began to act. |
| 加入 | to join 参加进去,成为其中一员 许多青年主动加入了村里的合作社。Many young people chose to join the village co-op. |
| 记载 | to record (in writing) 把事情写下来留给后人看 古老的县志记载了这个村子的历史。The old county chronicle would record this village's history. |
| 集合 | to gather / assemble 许多人在同一个地方聚在一起 全村队员在打谷场上集合,准备庆祝。All the villagers assemble at the threshing ground to celebrate. |
| 会计 | an accountant 专门管钱、记账目的人 会计仔细地把账目全都算清楚了。the accountant carefully worked out every figure in the accounts. |
Reading passage — lesson 294
秋收季节,古老村落史书记载着丰收故事。既然减少了粮食损耗,青年就加入合作社,会计记账。傍晚全村在谷场集合,欢庆丰收。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
古老村落的史书记载着什么?
- 丰收故事
- 战争故事
- 名人故事
- 神话传说
答案丰收故事— 文中:古老村落史书记载着丰收故事
第 295 课 · 恪尽职守与营建固本Lesson 295 · 7 words
| 季度 | a quarter (three months) 一年分成四段,每段三个月 工程队要在新季度完成建设目标。The crew must reach its building targets by the new quarter. |
| 肥 | fertile (for soil) 土地养分多,能让作物长得好 专家指导大家在肥沃的土壤上施工。The expert showed the crew how to build on fertile soil. |
| 加班 | to work overtime 下班后继续工作,做完额外的活儿 为了按时完工,工人们每天加班到深夜。To finish on time, the workers work overtime until late every day. |
| 讲座 | a lecture 请专家来讲解一个专门的题目 专家举办讲座,教大家怎样施工。The expert held the lecture to teach the crew how to build. |
| 纪律 | discipline (rules of conduct) 大家都要遵守的规矩 工地上大家都严格遵守安全纪律。Everyone on site strictly follows the safety discipline. |
| 几乎 | almost 跟某种情况非常接近,差不多 工程队几乎每天都要加班赶工。The crew works overtime almost every single day. |
| 寄 | to send (mail/a package) 把东西通过邮局送到远方 工程完工后,工人们给家人寄去平安信。After the job was done, the workers send letters home. |
Reading passage — lesson 295
为完成新季度目标,工程队几乎天天加班。专家举办讲座,指导大家在肥沃土壤上施工。全队严守纪律,工程完工后寄去平安家信。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
工程队为什么天天加班?
- 为完成新季度目标
- 为多赚工钱
- 因为天气不好
- 因为人手不够
答案为完成新季度目标— 文中:为完成新季度目标,工程队几乎天天加班
第 296 课 · 技进乎道与笃行致远Lesson 296 · 7 words
| 季 | a season 表示一年中的一段时间 春季到了,青年纷纷开始求职找工作。The spring season arrived, and young people began job-hunting. |
| 减肥 | to lose weight 通过运动等方法让身体变瘦 他每天坚持跑步,认真减肥。He jogs every day and is serious about trying to lose weight. |
| 讲究 | particular about, mindful of 对某件事特别用心,要求很高 他平时很讲究饮食的营养搭配。He is very particular about eating a balanced diet. |
| 技巧 | a skill / technique 做事情特别熟练巧妙的方法 他的简历展现了高超的设计技巧。His résumé showed off his impressive design skills. |
| 检测 | to test / inspect 用仪器仔细查看是否合格 公司用精密仪器检测他的体能。The company used precise instruments to test his fitness. |
| 简历 | a résumé 写清楚个人经历和能力的一份材料 他向知名企业投递了自己的简历。He sent résumé to a well-known company. |
| 健身 | to work out / exercise 通过运动让身体更加强壮健康 他坚持每天跑步健身。He work out every day by going for a run. |
Reading passage — lesson 296
春季,青年向企业投递简历,展现出色的设计技巧。他讲究健康饮食,坚持健身与合理减肥。企业用仪器检测他的体能,当场录用。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
青年向企业投递了什么?
- 简历
- 设计图
- 体检报告
- 推荐信
答案简历— 文中:青年向企业投递简历
第 297 课 · 驰骋四海与笃定前行Lesson 297 · 7 words
| 减 | to brake / slow down 让速度或数量变得更小 司机在弯道前提前减速慢行。The driver started to slow down well before the bend. |
| 既 | both (used with 又/也) 表示同时具有两种情况,后面常接又或也 服务区坚固的设施既遮风又挡雨。The station's sturdy shelter both blocks the wind and keeps out rain. |
| 加油站 | a gas station 给车辆加油的地方 司机把车开进了智慧加油站。The driver pulled the car into the smart gas station. |
| 坚固 | sturdy 结构结实,不容易坏或倒塌 这座服务区的建筑十分坚固。This service station's building is very sturdy. |
| 激烈 | fierce / intense 程度很强,来势很猛 平台提醒大家注意前方的激烈阵风。The platform warned drivers about the fierce gusts ahead. |
| 渐渐 | gradually 一点一点地,慢慢地发生变化 系统渐渐引导车流平安归家。The system gradually guided the traffic safely home. |
| 假如 | if / suppose that 表示假设的情况,还没有真的发生 假如遇到暴风雪,请立刻减速慢行。if you meet a snowstorm, slow down right away. |
Reading passage — lesson 297
在公路上,司机减速驶入坚固的加油站,这里既遮风又挡雨。假如遇到激烈的风雪,智能平台会渐渐引导车流安全回家。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
司机减速驶入了哪里?
- 加油站
- 停车场
- 服务区餐厅
- 收费站
答案加油站— 文中:司机减速驶入坚固的加油站
Characters in 岁时纪事与笃行日新
42 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.