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辨析求是与方寸起居Reasoning, Nuance & Winter Comfort — HSK 2 vocabulary

28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.

HSK 2 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 17–20 of 698
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第 17 课 · 灯下看书Lesson 17 · 7 words

(de)(huà) if, in that case (used after a clause)
放在假设的分句后面,表示如果这样

明天下雨的话,运动会就取消。If it rains tomorrow, then the sports meet will be cancelled.

() to win, to obtain (through effort)
经过努力最终赢来某样东西

他刻苦训练,终于得了冠军。He trained hard and finally won first place.

()(chū) to arrive at (a conclusion), to deduce
通过分析推理最终获得结果

经过反复实验,他们得出了结论。After repeated experiments, they arrived at a conclusion.

(dēng) a lamp, a light
用来照明的器具

夜深了,他还开着灯读书。It was late at night, and he still had the lamp on, reading.

(děng)(dào) to wait until
一直等,直到某个时间点才行动

他们一直等到雨停才出门。They waited until the rain stopped before heading out.

(děng)() to equal, to be equivalent to
两边的数值完全相同

三加二等于五,这是基本算术。Three plus two equals five — that's basic arithmetic.

() low
数值或程度小,和高相对

今天气温很低,记得多穿衣服。The temperature is very low today, so remember to dress warmly.

Reading passage — lesson 17

灯下研读,低头深思。若是勤奋的话,必得硕果。通过科学论证得出真知,严谨推演,分毫不差,逻辑等于严密真理,令人心服口服。

第 18 课 · 冬天到了Lesson 18 · 7 words

(diǎn)(tóu) to nod
低下头又抬起,表示同意

老师满意地点头表示同意。The teacher nodded with satisfaction to show agreement.

(diàn) shop, store
专门用来卖东西的地方

街角新开了一家小店。A little shop just opened on the corner.

(diào) to fall, to drop
从高处落下、脱离原来的位置

一片树叶从枝头掉了下来。A leaf fell from the branch.

(dōng)(běi) the Northeast, Northeast China
中国地图上靠上方偏右的区域

冬天,东北的雪景格外迷人。In winter, the snowy scenery of the Northeast is especially charming.

(dōng)(fāng) the east, the Orient
太阳升起的那个方向

太阳每天从东方升起。The sun rises from the east every day.

(dōng)(nán) the southeast
介于东边和南边之间的方向

微风从东南方向轻轻吹来。A gentle breeze blew in from the southeast.

(dōng)(tiān) winter
一年中最寒冷的季节

河面结冰,说明冬天到了。The river has frozen over, which means winter has arrived.

Reading passage — lesson 18

严寒冬天来到广袤东北。站在书店门前,欣然点头。一片雪花掉在肩头,遥望东方旭日,微风向东南拂过,天地壮阔,生机潜藏。

第 19 课 · 动物园Lesson 19 · 7 words

(dǒng) to understand
完全能明白其中的意思

这道题太难,他一点也不懂。This problem is too hard — he doesn't understand it at all.

(dǒng)(de) to know, to understand (a lesson) deeply
深刻地明白某个道理

经历过失败,他更懂得珍惜机会。Having gone through failure, he now knows to cherish opportunities.

(dòng)() an animal
有生命、会活动的生物

孩子们最喜欢观察各种动物。The children love watching all kinds of animals.

(dòng)()(yuán) a zoo
专门饲养、展示各种动物供人参观的地方

周末爸爸带我去动物园玩。On the weekend, Dad took me to the zoo.

()(yīn) pronunciation
一个字或词该怎么念

这个生字的读音他记不清楚。He can't quite remember the pronunciation of this new character.

() to spend (time)
把一段时间过完

他们打算去海边度暑假。They plan to spend the summer holiday at the seaside.

(duǎn) short
长度不够,跟长相对

这条裤子对他来说有点短。These trousers are a little short on him.

Reading passage — lesson 19

参观动物园,懂得关爱珍稀动物。在林荫下度过美好时光。认真辨别鸟鸣读音,短小哨音清脆动听,学子不仅听懂,而且心生慈悲。

第 20 课 · 我们一起Lesson 20 · 7 words

(duǎn)(xìn) text message
通过手机发送的简短文字消息

她给朋友发了一条短信。She sent her friend a text message.

(duàn) a section, a paragraph (measure word)
一整篇文章中独立的一部分

这段文章写得非常精彩。This section of the essay is wonderfully written.

(duì) a team, a queue
一个接一个排列成的一列人或物

同学们排队等候进场。The students formed a queue waiting to go in.

(duì)(zhǎng) team captain, squad leader
负责带领整个队伍的人

篮球队长带领大家训练。The basketball team's captain leads everyone in training.

(duì)(huà) dialogue, conversation
两个人面对面地交谈

两位老师正在认真对话。The two teachers are having a serious conversation.

(duì)(miàn) opposite side, across from
正对着、隔着一段距离的另一边

邮局就在学校的对面。The post office is right across from the school.

(duō)(jiǔ) how long (duration)
用来询问持续的时间长度

你打算在这里住多久?No one knew how long the meeting would last.

Reading passage — lesson 20

队长发送一条温馨短信,集结探险队。大家在营地对面展开深入对话。没过多久,就读完这一段科学考察指南,信心百倍迎难而上。

Characters in 辨析求是与方寸起居

35 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.