浮瓜沉李与岁序更迭Seasonal Nuance, Festive Refreshments & Civic Enterprise — HSK 2 vocabulary
平常 ordinary, 气 air, 清楚 clear, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 57 课 · 平安Lesson 57 · 7 words
| 平 | flat, level 没有高低起伏,表面很光滑 这条新修的道路又宽又平。This newly built road is wide and flat. |
| 平等 | equal 对待每个人都一样,没有高低之分 人人都应受到平等对待。Everyone should be treated equally. |
| 平安 | safe and sound 没有危险,一切顺利 大家互相祝愿彼此平安。Everyone wished each other to stay safe and sound. |
| 平时 | usually, ordinarily 指一般、平常的时候 平时他多做善事帮助别人。Usually, he does good deeds to help others. |
| 平常 | ordinary 普通,没有什么特别之处 这只是一件平常的小事。This is just an ordinary little matter. |
| 其他 | other, else 除了已经提到的,剩下的部分 除了自己也要关照其他同胞。Besides yourself, you should also look after other compatriots. |
| 瓶子 | bottle 用来装液体的容器,通常细口 窗台上摆着晶莹的瓶子。On the windowsill sat a bottle that sparkled. |
Reading passage — lesson 57
道路宽阔平坦。人人平等互助,祝愿彼此平安。平时多做平常善事,除了自己也要关照其他同胞,窗台上摆着晶莹的玻璃瓶子。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
这条新修的道路是什么样子?
- 宽阔平坦
- 狭窄崎岖
- 泥泞不堪
- 坑洼不平
答案宽阔平坦— 文中:道路宽阔平坦
第 58 课 · 骑车Lesson 58 · 7 words
| 瓶 | bottle (measure word) 用来计量一份装着液体的容器的量词 他买了一瓶清爽的茶。He bought a bottle of refreshing tea. |
| 普通 | ordinary, common 平常、一般,没有特别之处 普通人也能做出非凡事。Even an ordinary person can achieve extraordinary things. |
| 普通话 | Mandarin, standard Chinese 中国通用的标准语言 他说得一口流利普通话。He speaks fluent Mandarin. |
| 其中 | among which, therein 指某个范围里面的部分 众多学者其中有位教授。Among them was a professor among the many scholars. |
| 骑车 | to ride a bike 骑着自行车出行 大家热情地骑车出行。Everyone enthusiastically rode bikes to get around. |
| 骑 | to ride, sit astride 跨坐在动物或车上前行 叔叔策马飞快地骑行。Uncle rode his horse swiftly. |
| 起飞 | to take off 飞机等离开地面升入空中 客机迎着朝阳缓缓起飞。The airliner slowly took off toward the morning sun. |
Reading passage — lesson 58
买一瓶清茶。普通人做非凡事,说流利普通话。在众多学者其中,大家热情骑车出行,叔叔策马飞骑,客机迎着朝阳起飞。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
普通人凭借什么做出了非凡事?
- 说流利普通话
- 靠家世背景
- 依赖他人帮助
- 毫无付出
答案说流利普通话— 文中:普通人做非凡事,说流利普通话
第 59 课 · 气温Lesson 59 · 7 words
| 气 | air, breath 人或物散发出来的一种感觉或味道 晨曦带来一股清爽之气。The dawn light brought a breath of freshness. |
| 气温 | air temperature 空气的冷热程度 秋冬季节气温骤然下降。In autumn and winter, the temperature drops suddenly. |
| 千克 | kilogram 国际通用的重量单位 他称量了十千克果蔬。He weighed out ten kilograms of fruit and vegetables. |
| 前年 | the year before last 去年的前一年 前年新修的高墙已经完工。The year before last, the newly built high wall was completed. |
| 墙 | wall 围起来分隔空间的建筑构件 这堵高墙被粉刷一新。This tall wall was freshly repainted. |
| 千 | thousand 表示很大的数目,一百个十 数千名青年投身国家建设。Thousands of young people threw themselves into national construction. |
| 青年 | youth 正处在青春年少阶段的人 数千名朝气蓬勃的青年立志报国。Thousands of vigorous young people resolved to serve their country. |
Reading passage — lesson 59
晨曦带来清爽之气。秋冬气温骤降,称量十千克果蔬。前年新修的高墙粉刷一新,数千名朝气蓬勃的青年,立志投身国家建设。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
晨曦带来了什么?
- 清爽之气
- 刺骨寒风
- 浓重雾霾
- 闷热潮气
答案清爽之气— 文中:晨曦带来清爽之气
第 60 课 · 晴天Lesson 60 · 7 words
| 青少年 | teenagers, youth 指处在少年和青年阶段的人 全社会都应关爱青少年。The whole of society should care for teenagers. |
| 轻 | light (weight) 分量不重,容易拿起来 他背上一个很轻的书包。He carried a very light backpack on his back. |
| 清楚 | clear 明白、容易理解,没有疑惑 考试时他的思路分外清楚。During the exam, his thinking was especially clear. |
| 晴 | sunny, clear (sky) 天空没有云,阳光普照 一场雨过之后天空转晴。After a rain shower, the sky turned sunny. |
| 晴天 | sunny day, clear sky 没有云、阳光明媚的天气 雨过天晴迎来了晴天。After the rain cleared, a sunny day arrived. |
| 请客 | to treat, host a meal 请别人吃饭,自己付钱 他考取功名后欣然请客。After passing the exam, he happily treated everyone. |
| 请求 | to request 谦虚地提出希望别人做的事 他谦虚地提出求学请求。He humbly made a request to continue his studies. |
Reading passage — lesson 60
全社会关爱青少年。背上轻便书包,思路分外清楚。雨过天晴迎来大晴天,同窗考取功名欣然请客,谦虚提出进一步求学请求。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
全社会应该怎样对待青少年?
- 关爱青少年
- 放任不管
- 严厉苛责
- 漠不关心
答案关爱青少年— 文中:全社会关爱青少年
Characters in 浮瓜沉李与岁序更迭
34 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.