辨微知著与兼修博览Essentials & Institutional Learning — HSK 5 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 390 课 · 彼此相依Lesson 390 · 7 words
| 彼此 | each other, one another 指双方或多方之间,你对我、我对你的关系 两国代表彼此握手,气氛十分融洽。The two nations' representatives shook hands with each other, and the mood was warm and friendly. |
| 必 | surely, certainly (will) 表示事情一定会发生,语气十分肯定 只要肯努力,必能取得进步。As long as you're willing to work hard, you will surely make progress. |
| 必需 | essential, indispensable, necessary 指非有不可,缺了就无法进行下去 干净的饮用水是人类生存必需的条件。Clean drinking water is an essential condition for human survival. |
| 毕竟 | after all, when all is said and done 用在句子前面,强调事情的根本原因或事实 他毕竟年纪还小,需要多加照顾。After all, he is still young and needs extra care. |
| 闭幕 | to close, come to an end (of an event) 指大型活动或会议正式结束 运动会圆满闭幕,选手们依依不舍地道别。The games closed successfully, and the athletes reluctantly said goodbye. |
| 闭幕式 | closing ceremony 大型活动结束时举行的正式仪式 闭幕式上主持人向所有参赛队伍致谢。At the closing ceremony, the host thanked every competing team. |
| 边境 | border, frontier (of a country) 指国家与国家之间相接的地方 两国在边境地区设立了友好的检查站。The two countries set up a friendly checkpoint in the border region. |
Reading passage — lesson 390
边境学术研讨会圆满闭幕。闭幕式上两国学者坦诚交流,加深对彼此文化的理解。大家一致认为,唯有秉持开放信念,方能必获成功,携手构建合作必需的基础。
第 391 课 · 便利修治Lesson 391 · 7 words
| 编辑 | editor; to edit, compile 负责检查、整理文字或书稿的人或工作 这位编辑仔细校对每一篇稿件的文字。The editor carefully proofread every article's text. |
| 变动 | change, shift, alteration 指事物原来的状态发生了改变 公司人事最近发生了较大变动。The company's staffing has recently undergone a major change. |
| 便利 | convenient, handy 指做事情省时省力,不麻烦 地铁让市民出行变得十分便利。The subway has made getting around extremely convenient for residents. |
| 便条 | a note, brief written message 写在纸上留给别人看的简短文字 她在桌上留下一张便条提醒同事开会。She left a note on the desk reminding her colleague about the meeting. |
| 便于 | to facilitate, make convenient for 使某件事情容易做、更加方便 详细的说明便于新员工快速上手。The detailed instructions facilitate new employees getting up to speed quickly. |
| 宾馆 | hotel, guesthouse 专门供客人临时住宿的场所 代表团入住市中心的一家宾馆。The delegation checked into a hotel in the city center. |
| 饼 | flatbread, cake (round flat food) 用面粉烙烤成的扁平圆形食物 奶奶烙的葱油饼香气扑鼻。Grandma's pan-fried scallion flatbread smelled wonderful. |
Reading passage — lesson 391
城市交通日益便利,方便市民出行。负责编纂地图的编辑在办公桌上留下一张便条,说明行程并便于同事交接。随后他前往宾馆接待专家,买来热饼作为早餐茶点。
第 392 课 · 博古鉴真Lesson 392 · 7 words
| 饼干 | cookie, cracker, biscuit 用面粉烤制成的又香又脆的小食品 孩子们围坐在一起分享香脆的饼干。The children sat together sharing crunchy cookies. |
| 病毒 | virus (biological or computer) 一种能引发疾病并可传播扩散的微小病原体 科学家正在研究这种病毒的传播途径。Scientists are studying how this virus spreads. |
| 玻璃 | glass (the material) 一种透明、坚硬、容易破碎的材料 工人小心地擦拭展柜上的玻璃。The worker carefully wiped the display case's glass. |
| 博客 | blog (personal website for writing) 个人在网络上发表文字、记录生活的园地 她把旅行的感受写进了自己的博客。She wrote about her travel impressions on her blog. |
| 博览会 | expo, exhibition fair 多方参与、集中展示新产品或成果的大型活动 各国企业齐聚国际博览会展示新品。Companies from around the world gathered at the international expo to showcase new products. |
| 博士 | PhD, doctorate holder 在某学科取得最高学位的人 这位物理学博士刚发表了一篇重要论文。The physics PhD just published an important paper. |
| 博物馆 | museum 收藏、陈列文物供人参观学习的机构 周末他常常带孩子参观博物馆。On weekends, he often takes his children to visit the museum. |
Reading passage — lesson 392
博物馆里正举办国际博览会。一位物理学博士在明亮的玻璃展柜前仔细观察文物,并在个人博客记录心得。他带了饼干充饥,并认真研读古代如何防御恶性病毒侵袭。
第 393 课 · 匡时济益Lesson 393 · 7 words
| 补偿 | compensation, to make up for a loss 对受到的损失给予相应的弥补 公司决定给受损客户合理补偿。The company decided to give affected customers fair compensation. |
| 补贴 | subsidy, allowance 为减轻负担而额外发放的资助款项 政府向低收入家庭发放生活补贴。The government provides living subsidies to low-income families. |
| 不曾 | never, not ever (formal) 表示从过去到现在从来没有过某种行为 他不曾向困难低过头。He has never bowed to hardship. |
| 不得了 | extremely, terribly (indicating an intense degree) 用在形容词后面,表示程度深到无法形容 听到好消息,他高兴得不得了。Hearing the good news, he was extremely happy. |
| 不敢当 | I don't deserve it (modest reply to praise) 听到夸奖后表示自己承受不起、十分谦虚的客套话 面对夸奖,他连忙摆手说不敢当。Faced with the praise, he quickly waved his hands and said, I don't deserve it. |
| 不顾 | disregarding, in spite of, without heed for 表示完全不考虑某种情况或后果 消防员不顾危险冲进火场救人。The firefighter rushed into the blaze to save people, disregarding the danger. |
| 不利 | unfavorable, disadvantageous 对事情的发展造成不好的影响 连续降雨对秋收十分不利。The continuous rain has been quite unfavorable for the autumn harvest. |
Reading passage — lesson 393
虽然风雪严寒极其不利于出行,但救援队员不顾个人安危深入灾区。他们不曾有一丝懈怠,及时向受灾群众发放生活补贴与物资补偿。灾民感动得不得了,连称不敢当。
Characters in 辨微知著与兼修博览
43 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.