笃行自励与经世宏图Resolute Self-Mastery & Civic Governance — HSK 5 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 442 课 · 开拓启新Lesson 442 · 7 words
| 胶带 | tape (adhesive) 指用于粘贴固定的带状材料 搬家队员用强力胶带加固包装。The movers reinforced the packaging with heavy-duty tape. |
| 胶水 | glue 指用来黏合物品的液体 他用胶水把碎片重新粘好。He used glue to stick the broken pieces back together. |
| 脚步 | footstep, pace 指走路时脚落地发出的动作或声音 队员们迈着稳健的脚步装车。The workers loaded the truck with steady footsteps. |
| 接触 | to contact, get in touch with 指跟人或事物发生联系 他们深入接触群众了解需求。They got deeply in touch with the community to learn their needs. |
| 接连 | successively, one after another 指一次接着一次，中间没有间断 团队接连攻克多个运输难题。The team successively cracked one transport problem after another. |
| 解除 | to lift, remove, cancel a state 指取消原来存在的某种状态 防汛警报正式解除了。The flood warning was officially lifted. |
| 解放 | to liberate, free up 指使人或事物摆脱束缚获得自由 新流程极大解放了作业生产力。The new process greatly freed up the operational output. |
Reading passage — lesson 442
搬家队员用胶水和强力胶带加固包装，迈着稳健脚步装车。深入接触群众了解需求，接连攻克多个运输难题。防汛警报正式解除，全员协力极大解放了作业生产力。
第 443 课 · 严谨自律Lesson 443 · 7 words
| 戒 | to quit, give up a habit 指下决心彻底改掉某种习惯 青年从今日起下定决心戒烟。From today, the young man resolved to quit smoking. |
| 救灾 | to provide disaster relief 指救助遭受灾害的人员和地区 他近来参与了抗震救灾行动。Lately he has taken part in earthquake disaster relief efforts. |
| 今日 | today 指说话时所在的这一天 他从今日起严格要求自己。Starting today, he holds himself to strict standards. |
| 尽管 | although, despite 表示姑且承认某种事实，后面常有转折 尽管余震不断，队员们依然坚守。Although the aftershocks kept coming, the team held firm. |
| 尽可能 | as much as possible 指在能力范围内做到最大程度 救援队尽可能搜救被困人员。The rescue team searched for the trapped people as much as possible. |
| 紧紧 | tightly, closely 形容抓握或依靠得十分牢固 队员们依然紧紧相守在一起。The team members still stayed tightly together. |
| 近来 | lately, recently 指从不久前到现在这段时间 近来他常在夜里训练体能。Lately, he has often trained his fitness at night. |
Reading passage — lesson 443
青年下定决心戒烟戒酒，今日便严格要求自己。近来他作为志愿者参与抗震救灾，尽管余震不断，队员们依然紧紧相守。救援中尽可能搜救被困人员，守护每一线生机。
第 444 课 · 竞逐争锋Lesson 444 · 7 words
| 进化 | to evolve, evolution 指生物在漫长时间中逐渐演变 生物历经亿万年逐渐进化。Living things gradually evolved over hundreds of millions of years. |
| 经费 | funds, expenses 指用于某项事业的专项资金 科研所拨付充裕的竞赛经费。The institute allocated generous competition funds. |
| 景象 | scene, sight, spectacle 指呈现在眼前的场面或情景 展厅呈现出壮丽的景象。The exhibition hall presented a magnificent spectacle. |
| 警告 | to warn, warning 指对错误行为提出严正告诫 裁判严厉警告故意违规者。The referee issued a stern warning to the deliberate rule-breaker. |
| 竞赛 | competition, contest 指为争胜负而进行的比赛活动 青年学者踊跃报名参加竞赛。Young scholars eagerly signed up for the competition. |
| 竞争 | competition, to compete 指为超过对方而相互较量 青年学者在良性竞争中拔尖。The young scholars stood out while competing in a healthy way. |
| 酒鬼 | drunkard 指经常醉酒闹事的人 醉酒闹事的酒鬼被当场劝离。The drunkard causing a scene while drunk was escorted away on the spot. |
Reading passage — lesson 444
生物历经亿万年进化，展厅呈现壮丽景象。科研所拨付充裕竞赛经费，促使青年学者在良性竞争中拔尖。裁判严厉警告故意违规者，醉酒闹事的酒鬼被当场劝离赛场。
第 445 课 · 公明远猷Lesson 445 · 7 words
| 届 | session, term, edition (of an event) 指按次序举行的一场活动 本届城市运动会盛大开幕。This edition of the city games opened in grand style. |
| 居然 | unexpectedly, to one's surprise 表示出乎意料之外 青年选手居然顶住压力逆转取胜。Unexpectedly, the young athlete withstood the pressure and turned the match around. |
| 局面 | situation, state of affairs 指某一阶段事情呈现出的状态 面对不利局面局长果断决策。Facing an unfavorable situation, the bureau chief made a decisive call. |
| 局长 | bureau chief, department head 指政府局级单位的主要负责人 局长面对不利局面果断决策。The bureau chief made a decisive call in the face of an unfavorable situation. |
| 举动 | act, move, gesture 指人做出的具体行为动作 这番振奋人心的举动赢得喝彩。This inspiring gesture won thunderous applause. |
| 拒绝 | to refuse, reject 指明确表示不接受或不同意 局长拒绝一切形式主义作风。The bureau chief rejected all forms of empty formalism. |
| 俱乐部 | club 指人们因共同兴趣组成的社团场所 运动会在市民俱乐部举行。The games were held at the citizens' club. |
Reading passage — lesson 445
本届城市运动会在市民俱乐部举行。面对不利局面，局长果断决策，拒绝一切形式主义奢靡之风。青年选手居然顶住压力逆转取胜，这番振奋人心的举动赢得了满堂喝彩。
Characters in 笃行自励与经世宏图
49 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.