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文武兼修与科学攻坚Cultural Elegance & Scientific Frontiers — HSK 5 vocabulary

开幕 to open, 可 truly, 空中 in the air, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.

HSK 5 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 446–449 of 698
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第 446 课 · 戎马艺林Lesson 446 · 7 words

剧(jù)本(běn) script, screenplay
指戏剧或影视作品的文字底本

青年编剧为国防话剧倾心编写剧本。The young playwright poured his heart into writing the script for the defense drama.
决(jué)不(bù) absolutely not, never
表示态度坚决、绝无可能

战士在绝境中决不放弃。In dire straits, the soldier would never give up.
绝(jué)望(wàng) despair, hopelessness
指彻底失去希望的心情

战士驱散心中的绝望。The soldier drove the despair from his heart.
军(jūn)人(rén) soldier, military personnel
指在军队服役的人员

剧目展现出军人的风貌。The play showcased the bearing of soldiers.
开(kāi)幕(mù) to open, inaugurate an event
指大型活动正式开始

剧目在艺术节隆重开幕。The show grandly opened at the arts festival.
开(kāi)幕(mù)式(shì) opening ceremony
指活动正式开始时举行的仪式

剧目在艺术节开幕式上首演。The play premiered at the arts festival's opening ceremony.
看(kàn)成(chéng) to regard as, look upon as
指把某事物当作另一种事物来对待

他把崇高荣誉看成毕生追求。He regarded lofty honor as his life's pursuit.

Reading passage — lesson 446

青年编剧为国防话剧倾心编写剧本。剧目在艺术节开幕式隆重开幕，展现军人风貌。战士在绝境中决不放弃，驱散绝望，把崇高荣誉看成毕生追求。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

青年编剧为国防话剧做了什么？

  1. 倾心编写剧本
  2. 临时修改台词
  3. 拒绝参与创作
  4. 放弃演出计划

答案倾心编写剧本— 文中：青年编剧为国防话剧倾心编写剧本

第 447 课 · 严谨察度Lesson 447 · 7 words

看(kàn)出(chū) to make out, discern, tell
指通过观察发现事物的本质

从刀工手法能看出专业水准。From the knife skills, you can tell a professional standard.
看(kàn)待(dài) to view, regard, treat
指对人或事持有某种态度

考官客观公正地看待每名选手。The examiner viewed every contestant objectively and fairly.
考(kǎo)核(hé) to assess, examine, evaluate
指通过检查测评判定水平高低

选手通过层层考核选拔厨艺新人。New culinary talent was chosen through round after round of evaluation.
烤(kǎo)肉(ròu) grilled/roasted meat, barbecue
指用火烤制而成的肉食

学员靠近烤炉烤制美味烤肉。The trainee stood by the grill roasting delicious grilled meat.
烤(kǎo)鸭(yā) roast duck
指用明火或焖炉烤制的鸭肉

师傅精心出炉了北京烤鸭。The chef carefully finished off a Beijing roast duck.
靠(kào)近(jìn) to approach, get close to
指向某处或某人逐渐移动接近

学员小心靠近滚烫的烤炉。The trainee carefully approached the scorching-hot grill.
颗(kē) measure word for small round things
指用于小而圆的物体的量词

他小心拿起一颗糖果。He carefully picked up one piece of candy.

Reading passage — lesson 447

考官客观公正看待每名选手，通过层层考核选拔厨艺新人。从刀工手法能看出专业水准，学员靠近烤炉烤制烤肉，精心出炉的北京烤鸭每一颗调味颗粒都恰到好处。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

考官看待每名选手的态度是什么？

  1. 客观公正
  2. 偏心照顾
  3. 敷衍应付
  4. 冷漠忽视

答案客观公正— 文中：考官客观公正看待每名选手

第 448 课 · 和乐致祥Lesson 448 · 7 words

可(kě) truly, indeed (emphatic particle)
用在句中加强语气，表示情况确实如此

邻居愿意领养，这可真令人欣慰。The neighbor's willingness to adopt it truly warmed everyone's heart.
可(kě)怜(lián) pitiful, poor, deserving sympathy
形容令人同情怜悯的境况

大家看到走失的可怜流浪犬。Everyone saw the poor, lost stray dog.
可(kě)惜(xī) it's a pity, unfortunately
指令人感到遗憾惋惜

错过收养令人深感可惜。Missing out on the adoption was unfortunate.
渴(kě)望(wàng) to yearn for, long for
指内心非常迫切地盼望

大家渴望为流浪犬伸出援手。Everyone longed to lend the stray dog a hand.
客(kè)户(hù) client, customer
指购买商品或接受服务的对象

主人客气接待远道而来的客户。The host politely received the client who had traveled far.
客(kè)气(qi) polite, courteous
形容待人有礼、不随便

主人客气地接待新客户。The host politely received the new client.
客(kè)厅(tīng) living room
指住宅中用来接待客人的房间

阳光照进温馨的客厅。Sunlight streamed into the cozy living room.

Reading passage — lesson 448

阳光照进温馨客厅，主人客气接待远道而来的新客户。看到走失的可怜流浪犬，大家渴望伸出援手。错过收养令人深感可惜，但邻居立刻自告奋勇领养，这可真令人欣慰。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

主人客气接待了谁？

  1. 远道而来的新客户
  2. 不速之客的邻居
  3. 调皮捣蛋的孩子
  4. 走失的流浪犬

答案远道而来的新客户— 文中：主人客气接待远道而来的新客户

第 449 课 · 统筹攻坚Lesson 449 · 7 words

课(kè)题(tí) research topic, subject of study
指开展研究所围绕的具体问题

科研团队开展国家级重点课题。The research team took on a national-level key topic.
肯(kěn)定(dìng) definitely, to affirm
表示对某种判断非常有把握

这项研究肯定能取得重大突破。This research will definitely achieve a major breakthrough.
空(kōng)中(zhōng) in the air, aloft
指高于地面的天空范围内

工程师精准控制空中飞艇飞行。The engineer precisely controlled the airship's flight in the air.
控(kòng)制(zhì) to control
指掌握约束事物的运行或发展

工程师精准控制着空中的飞艇。The engineer precisely controlled the airship in the sky.
口(kǒu)号(hào) slogan, motto
指为宣传鼓动而喊出的简短语句

赛场上口号嘹亮士气高昂。On the field, the slogans rang out loud and morale soared.
库(kù) warehouse, storehouse, repository
指用来存放大量物资的场所

大型储备库物资十分充裕。The large reserve warehouse was well stocked with supplies.
快(kuài)活(huo) happy, cheerful, merry
形容心情轻松愉快

完成任务的孩子们快活奔跑。The children who'd finished their task ran about cheerfully.

Reading passage — lesson 449

科研团队开展国家级重点课题，肯定能取得重大突破。工程师在控制台精准控制空中飞艇飞行，大型储备库物资充裕。赛场上口号嘹亮，完成科研任务的孩子们快活奔跑。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

科研团队开展的课题有什么前景？

  1. 肯定能取得重大突破
  2. 很可能彻底失败
  3. 进展一直停滞不前
  4. 被迫提前终止

答案肯定能取得重大突破— 文中：科研团队开展国家级重点课题，肯定能取得重大突破

Characters in 文武兼修与科学攻坚

44 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.