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商海统筹与求真明理Commercial Strategy & Rational Inquiry — HSK 5 vocabulary

漏 to leak, 毛笔 writing brush, 面貌 appearance, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.

HSK 5 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 454–457 of 698
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第 454 课 · 整肃通流Lesson 454 · 7 words

领(lǐng)带(dài) necktie
指系在衬衫领口的长条装饰布

队长系正整齐的领带。The captain straightened his necktie.
令(lìng) to make, cause; order
指使对方产生某种感受或结果

严谨作风令人肃然起敬。The rigorous work style made people feel deep respect.
流(liú)动(dòng) to flow, circulate
指液体或气体不断移动运行

先进仪器检测气体流动情况。The advanced instrument measured how the gas flowed.
流(liú)通(tōng) to circulate, be in circulation
指商品或货币在市场中不断周转

商品物资顺畅地在市场流通。Goods and materials circulate smoothly through the market.
漏(lòu) to leak, omit
指检查时疏忽某个部分未能发现

排查中他不漏过任何细节。During the inspection, he missed nothing, not even a small detail.
漏(lòu)洞(dòng) loophole, gap, flaw
指系统或制度中存在的疏漏之处

他们及时填补了系统安全漏洞。They promptly patched the security loophole in the system.
率(shuài)领(lǐng) to lead, command
指带领团队共同完成任务

队长率领工程师巡检管网。The captain led the engineers to inspect the pipe network.

Reading passage — lesson 454

队长系正整齐领带，率领工程师巡检管网。先进仪器检测气体流动，保障商品市场物资顺畅流通。排查中不漏过任何细节，及时填补系统安全漏洞，严谨作风令人肃然起敬。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

先进仪器检测的是什么？

  1. 气体流动情况
  2. 人员出勤情况
  3. 设备用电情况
  4. 天气变化情况

答案气体流动情况— 文中：先进仪器检测气体流动

第 455 课 · 恪实经商Lesson 455 · 7 words

逻(luó)辑(jí) logic
指事物之间合理的因果关系

合理的商业逻辑化解了疲劳。Sound commercial logic eased everyone's fatigue.
落(luò)实(shí) to implement, put into practice
指把计划或要求切实执行到位

各项安全规范得到严格落实。Every safety rule was strictly implemented.
码(mǎ)头(tóu) dock, wharf, pier
指供船只停靠装卸的场所

海港码头上一派繁忙景象。The harbor dock was bustling with activity.
骂(mà) to scold, curse
指用粗话或恶言斥责别人

货主们从不用恶语骂人。The cargo owners never cursed anyone with harsh words.
买(mǎi)卖(mai) business, trade, transaction
指商品交易往来的活动

货主们心平气和洽谈买卖。The cargo owners calmly negotiated the business.
漫(màn)画(huà) comic, cartoon
指用简练笔法绘制的诙谐图画

展板上的幽默漫画化解了疲劳。The humorous cartoon on the display board eased the fatigue.
漫(màn)长(cháng) long, drawn-out (of time)
形容时间持续很久、没有尽头

他们经历了一场漫长的谈判。They went through a long negotiation.

Reading passage — lesson 455

海港码头上的一派繁忙景象，各项安全规范得到严格落实。货主们心平气和洽谈买卖，从不恶语骂人。虽然经历了漫长的谈判，但合理的商业逻辑和展板上的幽默漫画化解了疲劳。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

海港码头呈现出什么景象？

  1. 一派繁忙
  2. 冷冷清清
  3. 杂乱无章
  4. 空无一人

答案一派繁忙— 文中：海港码头上的一派繁忙景象

第 456 课 · 丹青经纬Lesson 456 · 7 words

毛(máo)笔(bǐ) writing brush
指用兽毛制成的传统书写工具

书法家手持毛笔挥洒自如。The calligrapher wielded the brush with effortless grace.
矛(máo)盾(dùn) contradiction, conflict
指双方观点或利益相互冲突

他呼吁化解人际之间的矛盾。He called for resolving conflict between people.
冒(mào) to brave, risk; to emit
指不顾危险地面对恶劣环境

医疗车冒着风雨准时赶到码头。Braving the wind and rain, the medical van arrived at the dock on time.
贸(mào)易(yì) trade, commerce
指国家或地区间的商品交换活动

港口积极拓展双边贸易。The port actively expanded bilateral trade.
煤(méi) coal
指从地下开采的黑色可燃矿物

港口清洁利用煤这种能源。The port made clean use of coal as an energy source.
煤(méi)气(qì) coal gas, gas for cooking/heating
指利用煤炭制成的可燃气体

港口清洁利用煤气管道能源。The port made clean use of piped gas energy.
门(mén)诊(zhěn) outpatient clinic, outpatient service
指医院为不住院病人提供诊疗的科室

医疗车在码头开设便民门诊。The medical van set up a community clinic at the dock.

Reading passage — lesson 456

书法家手持毛笔书写和气生财，呼吁化解人际矛盾。港口积极拓展双边贸易，清洁利用煤和煤气管道能源。即便冒着风雨，巡回医疗车依然准时在码头开设便民健康门诊。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

书法家手持毛笔写的是什么？

  1. 和气生财
  2. 经济数据
  3. 天气预报
  4. 诗词歌赋

答案和气生财— 文中：书法家手持毛笔书写和气生财

第 457 课 · 朗澈明辨Lesson 457 · 7 words

迷(mí)人(rén) charming, enchanting
形容极具吸引力、令人陶醉

古镇在夕阳下展现出迷人面貌。The old town revealed a charming face in the sunset.
迷(mí)信(xìn) superstition
指盲目相信没有科学依据的说法

青年破除了封建迷信思想。The young man broke free of feudal superstition.
面(miàn)貌(mào) appearance, look, face of a place
指事物呈现出的整体样子

古镇展现出迷人的整体面貌。The old town showed off its charming overall look.
面(miàn)子(zi) face, dignity, reputation
指个人在他人眼中的体面和尊严

他摒弃了死要面子的旧观念。He cast off the old notion of clinging to face at all costs.
秒(miǎo) second (unit of time)
指计时单位中最小的一格

传感器每一秒都在监测震动。The sensor monitored vibration every single second.
敏(mǐng)感(ǎn) sensitive
指对外界刺激反应十分灵敏

传感器对微弱震动极其敏感。The sensor was extremely sensitive to faint vibrations.
明(míng)亮(liàng) bright, luminous
形容光线充足、十分光亮

明亮灯火点缀着河岸。Bright lanterns dotted the riverbank.

Reading passage — lesson 457

古镇在夕阳下展现出迷人面貌，明亮灯火点缀河岸。青年破除封建迷信，摒弃死要面子的陈旧观念。高精度传感器对微弱震动极其敏感，每分每秒都在守护着老街的历史建筑。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

古镇在夕阳下展现出什么？

  1. 迷人面貌
  2. 破败景象
  3. 荒凉气息
  4. 喧闹场面

答案迷人面貌— 文中：古镇在夕阳下展现出迷人面貌

Characters in 商海统筹与求真明理

43 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.