法律社会与政务秩序Law, Governance, Justice & Civil Order — HSK 3 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 147 课 · 公民与执法Lesson 147 · 7 words
| 公民 | a citizen 属于一个国家、享有权利也要守法的人 每个公民都要遵守国家的法律。Every a citizen must obey the laws of the country. |
| 人民 | the people 国家里所有普通的老百姓 政府一直努力提高人民的生活水平。The government works hard to improve the lives of the people. |
| 警察 | a police officer 负责维护治安、抓坏人的国家工作人员 他把捡到的钱包交给了警察。He handed the wallet he had found to the police. |
| 交警 | a traffic police officer 在路口指挥车辆、管理交通的警察 路口的交警正在指挥来往的车辆。At the intersection, the traffic police is directing the passing traffic. |
| 公共 | public, communal 大家都能用、不是一个人独有的 泳池边贴着一张公共场所的规定。By the pool a notice lists the rules for public places. |
| 公布 | to announce officially 把消息正式告诉大家,让人人都知道 学校下周会公布考试的新规定。Next week the school will announce the new exam rules. |
| 制度 | a system of rules 大家都要遵守的一套规定 学校的借书制度让大家都很方便。The school library's a system of rules makes things convenient for everyone. |
Reading passage — lesson 147
在现代法治社会中,制度保障公平。交警与警察恪尽职守,保障公共场所秩序与安全。有关部门依法公布新法规,全体公民自觉守法,全心全意造福人民。
第 148 课 · 政务责任Lesson 148 · 7 words
| 公务员 | a civil servant 在政府部门工作、为大家办事的人 叔叔通过考试成为了一名公务员。My uncle passed the exam and became a civil servant. |
| 部长 | a government minister 政府里管理一个部门的最高负责人 教育部长今天来学校视察工作。The education a minister came to inspect the school today. |
| 主任 | a director 负责管理一个单位或部门日常事务的人 办公室主任安排大家开会讨论。the director arranged for everyone to meet and discuss. |
| 负责 | to be in charge of 对一件事情负起责任,把它管好 姐姐负责这次活动的全部安排。My sister is in charge of the whole arrangement for this event. |
| 责任 | a responsibility 一个人应该做好、做不好要承担后果的事 照顾好弟弟是姐姐的责任。Looking after her brother is her responsibility. |
| 任务 | a mission, an assigned task 上级交代下来必须完成的事情 老师给每个小组分配了一项任务。The teacher assigned each group a task. |
| 任何 | any, whatsoever 不管是哪一个,都包括在内 任何困难都不能让我们放弃。any difficulty must not make us give up. |
Reading passage — lesson 148
机关大楼里,每一位国家公务员都认真履行职责。部长与主任带头负责重大项目,确保按时完成各项任务。面对任何艰难险阻,大家毫不退缩,勇于担当时代责任。
第 149 课 · 民族与民间Lesson 149 · 7 words
| 民族 | an ethnic group 有共同语言、习俗和历史的一群人 云南有二十多个不同的民族。Yunnan is home to more than twenty different ethnic group. |
| 中华民族 | the Chinese nation 由五十六个民族共同组成的一个大家庭 五十六个民族共同组成中华民族。Fifty-six ethnic groups together make up the Chinese nation. |
| 民间 | among the ordinary people, folk 普通百姓中间,不是政府组织的 这个古老的故事在民间流传很久。This old story has circulated among folk for a long time. |
| 农民 | a farmer 靠种地为生的人 农民伯伯每天早起去田里干活。farmers get up early every day to work in the fields. |
| 社会 | society 许多人一起生活、互相影响的大群体 多帮助别人能让社会更加温暖。Helping others makes society warmer. |
| 人民币 | the Chinese currency, RMB 中国现在使用的钱,也叫元 这件衣服要花一百块人民币。This piece of clothing costs one hundred Renminbi. |
| 会员 | a member 正式加入某个组织或团体的人 他成为图书馆的正式会员。He became a member of the library. |
Reading passage — lesson 149
在温暖祥和的现代社会中,各民族手足相亲,共同铸就中华民族灿烂历史。广大农民在田地辛勤耕耘,民间艺术代代相传。市场使用人民币交易,商会会员积极热心公益。
第 150 课 · 区域治理与信任Lesson 150 · 7 words
| 信任 | trust 相信对方,愿意把事情交给他做 邻居之间的信任是慢慢建立的。trust between neighbours is built up slowly. |
| 管 | to manage, to supervise 负责照看,让事情不出乱子 爷爷退休后还管着院子里的花草。After retiring, Grandpa still manages the flowers in the yard. |
| 长期 | long-term, over a long time 经过很长一段时间,不是短时间的事 医生说这个病要长期吃药。The doctor said this illness needs medicine taken for a long time. |
| 西部 | the western region 一个国家或地区靠西边的部分 中国西部有很多美丽的高山。China's the west has many beautiful mountains. |
| 中部 | the central region 一个国家或地区中间的部分 这条河流经中国的中部地区。This river flows through the central region of China. |
| 长处 | a strength, a merit 一个人做得比别人好的地方 每个人都有自己的长处。Everyone has their own strengths. |
| 所长 | one's forte, area of expertise 一个人最擅长、最拿手的本事 唱歌是她从小练出来的所长。Singing is forte she has trained since childhood. |
Reading passage — lesson 150
邻里之间互帮互助,建立起深厚信任。基层干部认真管好事务,长期扎根一线。国家统筹西部与中部发展,让每个人充分发挥长处与所长,共同创造美好未来。
Characters in 法律社会与政务秩序
33 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.