笃毅克己与登攀拓界Resolute Restraint & Boundless Ascent — HSK 5 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 474 课 · 志毅人物Lesson 474 · 7 words
| 人物 | figure, character (person) 指历史或社会上有影响的人 历史人物大多立志高远。Historical figures tended to hold lofty ambitions. |
| 忍 | to endure, bear 指克制承受痛苦或不满 他忍下常人少有的困苦。He endured hardships that ordinary people rarely face. |
| 忍不住 | can't help (doing something) 指无法控制自己不去做某事 旁人忍不住开始抱怨懈怠。The bystanders couldn't help it and started to complain. |
| 忍受 | to endure, bear (suffering) 指默默承受痛苦或困境 他坚毅忍受挫折与困苦。He resolutely bore setbacks and hardship. |
| 认 | to recognize, admit 指对某种事实或结果表示肯定 他们始终不认失败结局。They never admitted defeat as the final word. |
| 认定 | to be convinced, determine firmly 指坚定地相信并确认某种看法 他们始终认定报国信念。They always were convinced of their duty to serve the nation. |
| 扔 | to throw away, discard 指把东西抛开、舍弃 他们更不扔弃理想抱负。They never cast aside their ideals and ambitions. |
Reading passage — lesson 474
历史人物立志高远，忍常人所不能忍，坚毅忍受挫折困苦。当旁人忍不住抱怨懈怠时，他们始终认定报国信念，决不认输，更不扔弃理想抱负，终成国家栋梁之材。
第 475 课 · 循序致远Lesson 475 · 7 words
| 仍旧 | still, as before 表示情况没有变化、继续如此 遇到难题他仍旧保持信心。Even facing a hard problem, he still kept his confidence. |
| 如此 | like this, so 指前面所说的这种情况或程度 算法即便如此复杂也不怕。Even an algorithm this complex held no fear for him. |
| 如同 | like, as if 表示两者情形相似 求知之路如同攀登高山。The road to knowledge is like climbing a mountain. |
| 如下 | as follows 指下面所列出的具体内容 新手入门指南内容如下。The beginner's guide reads as follows. |
| 入门 | to get started, introductory 指初步掌握某种知识或技能 这是一份新手入门指南。This is an introductory guide for beginners. |
| 软 | soft, weak 形容质地不硬、易弯曲 床垫摸起来又软又舒适。The mattress felt soft and comfortable to the touch. |
| 软件 | software 指计算机系统运行的程序 他善用智能化软件工具。He made good use of smart software tools. |
Reading passage — lesson 475
求知之路如同登山，新手入门指南如下所示：即便遇到如此复杂算法，仍旧要保持信心。善用智能化软件工具，掌握软硬件协同规律，就能让枯燥编码变得生动有趣。
第 476 课 · 瀚漠绿洲Lesson 476 · 7 words
| 洒 | to sprinkle, scatter 指把液体分散地散布开来 阳光洒向浩瀚的瀚海。Sunlight scattered across the vast desert sea. |
| 散文 | prose, essay 指不讲究格律的自由体文章 优秀治沙散文传诵四方。The fine desert-taming essay was passed on far and wide. |
| 杀 | to fight fiercely (lit. to kill) 指双方激烈搏斗、拼力相抗 队员顽强拼杀绝不退缩。The team fought hard, refusing to back down. |
| 杀毒 | to remove viruses (antivirus) 指清除电脑系统中的病毒程序 电脑网络实时运行杀毒监控。The network ran antivirus monitoring in real time. |
| 沙漠 | desert 指气候干旱、植被稀少的荒芜地区 植树造林改变了荒凉沙漠。Tree-planting transformed the desolate desert. |
| 傻 | foolish, silly 形容不聪明、行为不合常理 有人曾笑称他们发傻。Some once mocked them as foolish. |
| 山区 | mountainous area 指多山地形构成的地区 队员在偏远山区筑牢防线。The team fortified their line in the remote mountain region. |
Reading passage — lesson 476
阳光洒向瀚海，植树造林改变了昔日荒凉沙漠。有人曾笑称他们发傻，但队员顽强拼杀，并在偏远山区筑牢防线。电脑网络实时运行杀毒监控，优秀治沙散文传诵四方。
第 477 课 · 上下同心Lesson 477 · 7 words
| 扇 | to fan 指用手持物摇动生风 老厂长稍微扇动生出凉风。The old factory head fanned himself a cool breeze. |
| 扇子 | fan (object) 指摇动生风用的手持器具 老厂长摇动竹制扇子纳凉。The old factory head waved a bamboo fan to cool off. |
| 商标 | trademark, brand 指用来标识商品来源的专有标志 企业精心研发知名商标。The company carefully developed a well-known brand. |
| 上级 | higher authority, superior 指比自己职位高的领导机关或人员 全厂上下恪守上级指示。Everyone in the plant followed their superiors' instructions. |
| 上下 | top to bottom, everyone (in an organization) 指从高层到基层的全体成员 全厂上下齐心研发新品。Everyone in the factory worked as one to develop the new product. |
| 上涨 | to rise, go up (price, level) 指价格或水平不断升高 原料成本近来有所上涨。Material costs rose somewhat of late. |
| 稍 | slightly, a little 表示程度不深、数量不多 他稍加扇风送来清凉。He slightly fanned to bring a cool breeze. |
Reading passage — lesson 477
酷暑中老厂长摇动竹制扇子，稍加扇风送来清凉。全厂上下恪守上级指示，精心研发知名商标产品。尽管原料成本有所上涨，企业坚守品质初心，赢得了百姓由衷信赖。
Characters in 笃毅克己与登攀拓界
37 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.