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文心雅韵与躬行敏求Refined Arts & Resourceful Deeds — HSK 5 vocabulary

时机 opportunity, 拾 to climb (steps), 书法 calligraphy, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.

HSK 5 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 482–485 of 698
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第 482 课 · 清咏流光Lesson 482 · 7 words

诗(shī)歌(gē) poetry
指用凝练语言抒发情感的文学形式

他们漫谈中外经典诗歌。They chatted about classic Chinese and foreign poetry.
十(shí)足(zú) full, complete, hundred percent
形容某种程度达到充分饱满

大家信心十足创办读书会。Everyone was full of confidence in starting the reading club.
时(shí)常(cháng) often, frequently
表示某种情况经常发生

青年们时常聚在书店交流。The young people often gathered at the bookstore to chat.
时(shí)光(guāng) time, days (period)
指流逝的一段日子

他们度过一段充实时光。They spent a fulfilling stretch of time together.
时(shí)机(jī) opportunity, timing
指做某事恰好合适的时候

他们抓住有利时机创业。They seized a favorable opportunity to start their venture.
时(shí)事(shì) current affairs
指近期发生的国内外大事

青年们聚在书店交流时事。The young people gathered at the bookstore to discuss current affairs.
实(shí)惠(huì) practical, good value
形容价格合理、能得到实际好处

食堂饭菜实惠又可口。The canteen food was good value and tasty.

Reading passage — lesson 482

青年们时常聚在书店交流时事，漫谈中外经典诗歌。大家信心十足，抓住有利时机创办读书会。度过充实时光之余，便民食堂实惠可口的饭菜更让大家感受到温暖关怀。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

青年们时常聚在书店做什么？

  1. 交流时事、漫谈诗歌
  2. 练习书法绘画
  3. 组织体育比赛
  4. 筹备募捐活动

答案交流时事、漫谈诗歌— 文中：青年们时常聚在书店交流时事，漫谈中外经典诗歌

第 483 课 · 示范导向Lesson 483 · 7 words

使(shǐ)得(de) to make, cause (result in)
指促成某种结果的出现

微课模式使得学员易懂。The micro-lesson format made it easy for students to understand.
示(shì)范(fàn) to demonstrate
指做出样子供别人学习模仿

教练亲自做出动作示范。The coach personally demonstrated the correct movement.
式(shì) style, type, form
指某种固定的形态或样子

新式教学深受学员欢迎。This new-style teaching method was popular with students.
势(shì)力(lì) power, force (influence)
指某一方所拥有的支配性力量

投机取巧的势力终将败落。Any forces relying on shortcuts would eventually fall.
视(shì)频(pín) video
指记录活动影像的电子文件

教练将过程录制成视频。The coach turned the process into a video.
视(shì)为(wéi) to regard as, consider as
指把某人某事当作某种看待

大家将其视为训练标杆。Everyone regarded as it the benchmark for training.
试(shì)图(tú) to attempt, try to
指打算做某事但结果未知

有人试图投机取巧作弊。Some attempted to cut corners and cheat.

Reading passage — lesson 483

教练亲自做出规范动作示范，并将过程录制成科普视频。微课模式使得学员易于理解，大家将其视为训练标杆。任何试图投机取巧的势力，都在公正规则面前彻底失去市场。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

教练把动作示范录制成了什么？

  1. 科普视频
  2. 广告短片
  3. 比赛录像
  4. 纪录长片

答案科普视频— 文中：并将过程录制成科普视频

第 484 课 · 拾级精进Lesson 484 · 7 words

拾(shí) to climb (steps); ten (formal)
指沿台阶一步步向上走

青年拾级而上走进名店。The young man climbed the steps up into the famous restaurant.
收(shōu)购(gòu) to buy up, acquire
指出资收买大量物品或企业

企业运用科技手段收购大米。The company bought up premium organic rice using modern technology.
收(shōu)集(jí) to collect, gather
指陆续聚拢分散的事物

主厨多渠道收集采购灵感。The head chef gathered inspiration through many channels.
收(shōu)拾(shi) to tidy up, put in order
指把凌乱的东西整理好

青年将操作台收拾整洁。The young man tidied up the prep counter.
手(shǒu)段(duàn) method, means
指为达到目的而采取的方法

企业运用现代科技手段收购。The company acquired it by modern technological means.
手(shǒu)法(fǎ) technique, craftsmanship
指做事所运用的巧妙方式

主厨以巧妙手法制作寿司。The head chef made sushi with a masterful technique.
寿(shòu)司(sī) sushi
指以醋饭配鱼生等制成的日式料理

主厨制作了新鲜的寿司。The head chef prepared fresh sushi.

Reading passage — lesson 484

青年拾级而上来到料理名店，将操作台收拾整洁。主厨以巧妙手法制作新鲜寿司，多渠道收集采购灵感。企业运用现代科技手段收购优质有机大米，严控食材卫生安全。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

青年拾级而上去了哪里？

  1. 料理名店
  2. 书画展览
  3. 中医诊所
  4. 健身中心

答案料理名店— 文中：青年拾级而上来到料理名店

第 485 课 · 耕墨抚灾Lesson 485 · 7 words

受(shòu)灾(zāi) to be disaster-stricken
指遭受自然灾害带来的损失

干部探望受灾群众近况。The cadre visited the disaster-stricken residents to check on them.
瘦(shòu) thin, skinny
形容身体脂肪少、不丰满

洪涝过后他明显瘦了许多。After the flood, he looked noticeably thinner.
书(shū)法(fǎ) calligraphy
指用毛笔书写汉字的艺术

老农在书桌前练习书法。The old farmer practiced calligraphy at his desk.
书(shū)柜(guì) bookcase
指专门用来存放书籍的柜子

书柜上摆放着农技手册。Farming manuals sat on the bookcase.
书(shū)桌(zhuō) desk
指专供读书写字用的桌子

老农在书桌前挥毫写字。The old farmer wielded his brush at the desk.
输(shū)出(chū) to output, export
指向外部持续输送物资或成果

基地向周边稳定输出蔬菜。The base steadily supplied vegetables to the surrounding area.
蔬(shū)菜(cài) vegetables
指供食用的草本植物

基地培育出新鲜的蔬菜。The base cultivated fresh vegetables.

Reading passage — lesson 485

洪涝过后干部探望受灾群众，虽然人消瘦了许多，但斗志不减。老农在书桌前挥毫练习书法，书柜上摆放着农技手册。基地向周边稳定输出新鲜蔬菜，重建家园信心倍增。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

受灾群众虽然消瘦，但状态如何？

  1. 斗志不减
  2. 一蹶不振
  3. 怨天尤人
  4. 消极颓废

答案斗志不减— 文中：虽然人消瘦了许多，但斗志不减

Characters in 文心雅韵与躬行敏求

42 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.