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仰观苍穹与敏学笃行Cosmic Vistas & Earnest Inquiry — HSK 5 vocabulary

抬头 to raise one's head, 特性 characteristic, 天然气 natural gas, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.

HSK 5 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 490–493 of 698
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第 490 课 · 风雨担当Lesson 490 · 7 words

所(suǒ)在(zài) location, where something is
指某事物具体存在的地方

队员迅速找准险情所在。The team quickly pinpointed the danger's location.
锁(suǒ) to lock; lock
指用器具封闭门窗以防打开

队员迅速锁好每扇门窗。The team quickly locked every door and window.
台(tái)风(fēng) typhoon
指发生在海洋上的强烈热带风暴

超强台风正在逼近沿海。A powerful typhoon was closing in on the coast.
抬(tái) to lift, carry
指合力将物体举起移动

队员齐心合力抬走路障。The team carried away the fallen barrier together.
抬(tái)头(tóu) to raise one's head
指将头部向上仰起

风雨过后大家抬头仰望。After the storm, everyone raised their heads to look at the sky.
太(tài)空(kōng) outer space
指地球大气层以外的宇宙空间

深邃太空孕育探索梦想。The vast reaches of outer space nurtured dreams of exploration.
逃(táo) to flee, escape
指遇到危险时躲避离开

危险面前没人退缩逃避。In the face of danger, no one shrank back or fled.

Reading passage — lesson 490

超强台风逼近，队员迅速锁好门窗，找准险情所在，齐心合力抬走倒伏路障。危险面前没人退缩逃避。风雨过后大家抬头仰望天空，深邃太空孕育着人类不屈的探索梦想。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

队员们迅速采取了什么行动？

  1. 锁好门窗，找准险情所在
  2. 立刻撤离现场
  3. 等待上级指示
  4. 关闭对外通讯

答案锁好门窗，找准险情所在— 文中：队员迅速锁好门窗，找准险情所在

第 491 课 · 桃源春色Lesson 491 · 7 words

逃(táo)跑(pǎo) to flee, run away
指为躲避危险而快速离开

害虫受惊后仓皇逃跑。Startled, the pests fled in a panic.
逃(táo)走(zǒu) to run away, escape
指脱离危险场所而离去

讨厌的害虫落荒逃走了。The pests ran off, leaving the danger behind.
桃(táo) peach
指味道甘甜的核果类水果

枝头挂着一串甘甜早桃。A cluster of sweet early peaches hung from the branch.
桃(táo)花(huā) peach blossom
指桃树开出的粉红色花朵

漫山桃树盛开着粉红桃花。The hillside peach trees were covered in pink peach blossoms.
桃(táo)树(shù) peach tree
指结桃子的落叶乔木

漫山桃树盛开着粉红花朵。The hillside peach trees were covered in pink blossoms.
讨(tǎo)厌(yàn) annoying, disgusting
形容令人心生反感、不喜欢

害虫十分讨厌破坏花木。The annoying pests damaged the flowering trees.
特(tè)定(dìng) specific, particular
指专门指定的某一种

园艺师在特定区域除虫。The gardener treated pests in a specific zone.

Reading passage — lesson 491

春满山庄，漫山桃树盛开着粉红桃花，枝头挂着甘甜早桃。园艺师在特定区域除虫，讨厌的害虫落荒逃跑逃走。果农精心呵护花木，让生态田园展现出一派生机盎然。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

枝头挂着的早桃味道如何？

  1. 甘甜
  2. 酸涩
  3. 苦涩
  4. 清淡

答案甘甜— 文中：枝头挂着甘甜早桃

第 492 课 · 博雅思辩Lesson 492 · 7 words

特(tè)性(xìng) characteristic, property
指某事物所独有的性质

他分析名作独有的特性。He analyzed the characteristic unique to the masterwork.
特(tè)有(yǒu) unique, characteristic (of)
指某事物独自具备、别处没有

他分析名作特有的风格。He analyzed the style unique to the masterwork.
提(tí)倡(chàng) to advocate, promote
指积极倡导某种做法

教授提倡阅读传统文学。The professor advocated reading classic literature.
提(tí)起(qǐ) to mention, bring up
指开口谈及某个话题

教授提起古典名著赞叹。The professor brought up the classic novel with admiration.
提(tí)示(shì) hint, prompt
指用简短方式加以提醒

屏幕弹出导读提示信息。The screen popped up a reading prompt.
题(tí)材(cái) subject matter, theme
指作品所选用的材料内容

学者从民间挖掘丰富题材。The scholar mined folk tradition for rich subject matter.
体(tǐ)积(jī) volume, bulk (size)
指物体所占空间的大小

作者浓缩作品的体积篇幅。The author trimmed down the work's bulk.

Reading passage — lesson 492

教授提倡阅读优秀传统文学，提起古典名著赞不绝口。屏幕弹出导读提示，分析名作特有风格与艺术特性。学者善于从民间挖掘丰富题材，浓缩作品体积，展现宏大历史气魄。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

教授对传统文学持什么态度？

  1. 积极提倡阅读
  2. 不以为然
  3. 保持中立
  4. 公开反对

答案积极提倡阅读— 文中：教授提倡阅读优秀传统文学

第 493 课 · 科技远眸Lesson 493 · 7 words

体(tǐ)力(lì) physical strength
指人体从事活动所具备的力量

青年天才消耗充沛体力。The young prodigy expended abundant physical energy.
天(tiān)才(cái) genius, prodigy
指天赋异禀、极具才华的人

这位青年天才刻苦攻关。This young prodigy worked hard to crack the problem.
天(tiān)然(rán)气(qì) natural gas
指埋藏地下、可燃的能源气体

管道清洁供应天然气能源。The pipeline cleanly supplied natural gas energy.
天(tiān)文(wén) astronomy
指研究天体运行规律的学科

展厅陈列着通用天文仪器。The exhibit hall displayed general-use astronomy instruments.
厅(tīng) hall
指供公众活动使用的宽敞房间

科普展厅里陈列天文仪器。The science exhibit hall displayed astronomy instruments.
停(tíng)留(liú) to stay, pause
指暂时停止前进而留在原地

探索脚步从不停留不前。The pace of exploration never paused.
通(tōng)用(yòng) general-purpose, universal
形容适用范围广、不限于一处

这套设备属于通用型号。This equipment was a general-use model.

Reading passage — lesson 493

青年天才不负韶华，消耗充沛体力刻苦攻关。科普展厅里陈列着通用天文仪器，清洁天然气管道安全供能。探索脚步从不停留，科技创新正向着更加深邃广袤的宇宙阔步前行。

理解问答 · one question on this passage

青年天才消耗充沛体力做什么？

  1. 刻苦攻关
  2. 参加体育比赛
  3. 进行野外考察
  4. 制定训练计划

答案刻苦攻关— 文中：青年天才不负韶华，消耗充沛体力刻苦攻关

Characters in 仰观苍穹与敏学笃行

40 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.