气候环境与地理风貌Climate, Environment & Regional Geography — HSK 3 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 155 课 · 生态自然与环保Lesson 155 · 7 words
| 自然 | the natural world 山川河流、花草树木这些不是人造的东西 周末我们常去公园亲近自然。At weekends we often go to the park to get close to nature. |
| 环境 | the surroundings one lives in 人们生活或工作周围的一切条件 这所学校的学习环境非常安静。This school offers a very quiet environment for studying. |
| 环保 | environmental protection efforts 为了不破坏自然而采取的各种行动 学校组织了一场环保知识讲座。The school organised a lecture on environmental protection knowledge. |
| 全球 | the whole globe, worldwide 地球上所有的国家和地区 这场比赛吸引了全球观众关注。This match drew the attention of viewers across the whole world. |
| 木头 | solid wood, timber material 从树干砍下来、可以用来做东西的材料 爷爷用一块木头雕了一只小鸟。Grandpa carved a little bird from a block of wood. |
| 广大 | vast in extent, expansive 范围很大，没有边界似的 西部有一片广大的沙漠地区。The west has a vast stretch of desert. |
| 特色 | a distinguishing local feature 跟别处不一样、特别值得一提的地方 这道菜是本地餐厅的特色。This dish is a distinctive feature of the local restaurant. |
Reading passage — lesson 155
大自然赐予人类丰厚的资源。广大土地孕育出各具特色的生态环境。我们倡导绿色环保观念，保护森林，减少滥伐木头，守护属于全球的碧水蓝天。
第 156 课 · 地理山川与长城Lesson 156 · 7 words
| 长城 | the Great Wall of China 古代修建、绵延万里的著名防御建筑 游客们登上长城眺望远方。Tourists climbed the Great Wall to look into the distance. |
| 接近 | to draw close to a place 距离越来越小，快要到达 登山队渐渐接近山顶。The climbing team gradually draws close to the summit. |
| 前进 | to march or advance forward 不停下来，继续往前走 队伍冒着风雪继续前进。The team marches forward despite the wind and snow. |
| 上升 | to rise upward gradually 从低处慢慢往高处移动 热气球缓缓离地上升。The hot air balloon slowly rises off the ground. |
| 深入 | to venture deep into a place 往里面走很远，到了核心的地方 考察队准备深入峡谷探索。The survey team prepared to venture deep into the canyon. |
| 集中 | to cluster together in one place 把分散的人或东西聚拢到一处 全班同学集中在操场上排队。The whole class clusters together on the sports ground to line up. |
| 高速 | at a rapid, high speed 速度非常快，跟一般情况不一样 汽车在高速公路上飞快行驶。The car sped along the motorway at high speed. |
Reading passage — lesson 156
清晨，雄伟的长城蜿蜒起伏，迎接八方来客。科考队员迎着朝阳奋力前进，沿盘山公路高速行驶，逐渐接近雪峰。气温缓缓上升，队伍集中力量，准备深入峡谷展开考察。
第 157 课 · 气象变化与实地考察Lesson 157 · 7 words
| 观察 | to observe attentively over time 仔细地看，注意事物的变化 科学家每天观察植物的生长。The scientist observes the plant's growth every day. |
| 观看 | to watch a screened performance 看表演或比赛这类活动 全家人一起观看了这场足球比赛。The whole family sat down to watch the football match. |
| 速度 | the speed something moves at 单位时间内移动的快慢程度 这辆车的速度快得惊人。the speed of this car is astonishingly fast. |
| 程度 | the degree or extent of something 事情达到的深浅或高低状况 这次灾害造成的损失程度很深。the degree of loss caused by this disaster runs deep. |
| 难度 | the level of difficulty 一件事做起来有多不容易 这道数学题的难度不小。the difficulty of this maths problem is no small thing. |
| 风险 | a potential danger or peril 可能发生的不好的、有损失的事 这项投资存在一定风险。the risk in this investment cannot be ignored. |
| 突然 | happening suddenly, unexpectedly 事先没有预料，一下子就发生了 天空突然下起了大雨。The sky suddenly opened up with heavy rain. |
Reading passage — lesson 157
气象科研人员通过屏幕观看卫星云图，并在野外认真观察风云变化。山间风力速度明显加快，考察难度上升。天空突然降下暴雪，加深了受灾程度，大家全力防范各项风险。
第 158 课 · 调查明证与生态观念Lesson 158 · 7 words
| 观念 | a fixed mindset or belief 对事物长期形成的一套看法 年轻人的消费观念跟父母不同。Young people's spending mindset differs from their parents'. |
| 明显 | readily noticeable, obvious 一眼就能看出来，不用仔细找 这幅画的进步十分明显。The improvement in this painting is quite noticeable. |
| 明确 | clearly and explicitly stated 说得很清楚，没有一点含糊 老师明确表示不允许迟到。The teacher clearly stated that lateness is not allowed. |
| 表明 | to indicate a fact plainly 用行动或态度让别人明白某个事实 调查结果表明大家都很满意。The survey results indicate that everyone is satisfied. |
| 证明 | to prove something conclusively 拿出根据，让人确信一件事是真的 实验结果证明了这个想法是对的。The experiment proves that this idea was correct. |
| 深刻 | leaving a profound impression 留下的印象很深，久久忘不了 这次旅行给我留下深刻印象。This trip left a profound impression on me. |
| 彩色 | in multiple vivid colours 由红黄蓝等多种颜色组成，不是黑白的 妹妹画了一幅彩色的风景画。My little sister painted a colourful landscape. |
Reading passage — lesson 158
环保考察让我们树立起科学观念。监测数据明显改善，明确表明生态治理取得长足进步。历史事实充分证明，守护绿水青山，才能换来如彩色画卷般美好的生态家园，带来深刻启发。
Characters in 气候环境与地理风貌
44 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.