经世致用与格物致知Practical Wisdom & Scientific Inquiry — HSK 4 vocabulary
冰箱 a refrigerator, 测量 to survey, 沉 to sink, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 254 课 · 商务资产与物产流通Lesson 254 · 7 words
| 潮湿 | damp and humid 空气或环境中水分过多，让人不舒服 南方雨季的气候格外潮湿。In the south, the rainy season's weather turns very humid. |
| 常识 | common sense, general knowledge 大家都应该知道的基本知识 防潮除湿是南方人的常识。Guarding against damp is simple common sense for people in the south. |
| 成人 | an adult 已经长大、能独立承担责任的人 他刚满十八岁，正式成为成人。At eighteen, he officially became an adult. |
| 薄 | thin, wafer-thin 厚度很小，不厚实 他把鲜肉切成很薄的肉片。He sliced the fresh meat until it was very thin. |
| 冰箱 | a refrigerator 用来冷藏食物、让食物保鲜的电器 妈妈把切好的肉片存入冰箱。Mum put the sliced meat away in the fridge. |
| 茶叶 | tea leaves 晒干后用来泡茶喝的植物叶子 茶商精心挑选优质的茶叶。The tea merchant carefully selected the finest tea leaves. |
| 财产 | property, assets 一个人合法拥有的钱财和东西 法律严格保护公民的合法财产。The law strictly protects citizens' lawful property. |
Reading passage — lesson 254
南方雨季气候格外潮湿，掌握防霉除湿是必备常识。青年步入成人阶段操持家务，把鲜肉切成很薄的肉片存入冰箱。茶商精选茶叶运销各方，法律严格保护公民合法的私人财产。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
南方雨季的气候怎么样？
- 格外潮湿
- 非常干燥
- 特别寒冷
- 十分炎热
答案格外潮湿— 文中：南方雨季气候格外潮湿
第 255 课 · 规程检验与求索笃行Lesson 255 · 7 words
| 冰 | ice 水遇冷凝结成的固体 寒冬时节湖面结了一层厚冰。In the depths of winter, the lake froze into a thick layer of ice. |
| 产品 | a product 工厂生产出来、拿去卖的东西 工程师对新研发的产品彻底排查。The engineers ran a thorough inspection of the newly developed the product. |
| 彻底 | thoroughly, completely 做事做得很到位，没有一点遗漏 团队对产品展开彻底排查。The team's inspection of the product was extremely thorough. |
| 程序 | a procedure, protocol 做事要依照的规定步骤 技术人员依照规范程序测距离。Technicians measured the distance in strict accordance with the procedure. |
| 测 | to measure, to survey 用工具算出准确的数字 队员认真测量湖面的距离。The team carefully worked to measure the distance across the lake. |
| 承担 | to shoulder, to take on responsibility 主动接下责任，自己承受后果 队长勇于承担质量安全责任。The team leader was willing to shoulder responsibility for safety. |
| 沉默 | silence, to stay silent 不说话，保持安静 面对非议大家保持沉默。Facing the criticism, everyone remained silent. |
Reading passage — lesson 255
寒冬时节湖面结了一层厚冰。工程师带领团队对新研发的产品展开彻底排查。技术人员依照规范程序认真实测距离，队长勇于承担质量安全责任。面对无端非议大家保持沉默，用无可挑剔的数据赢得赞誉。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
寒冬时湖面怎么样？
- 结了一层厚冰
- 下了一场大雪
- 起了大风浪
- 长满了荷花
答案结了一层厚冰— 文中：寒冬时节湖面结了一层厚冰
第 256 课 · 诚信经营与时代浪潮Lesson 256 · 7 words
| 测量 | to survey, to measure precisely 用工具准确地量出大小或距离 勘探队员仔细测量古村落遗址。The survey team carefully worked to measure the ancient village ruins. |
| 唱片 | a vinyl record 刻录着歌曲、能播放音乐的圆盘 遗址中发掘出珍贵的黑胶唱片。Among the ruins, archaeologists unearthed a precious the vinyl record. |
| 财富 | wealth, riches 非常有价值的钱财或资源 这份文物成为宝贵的精神财富。This relic became a precious form of cultural wealth. |
| 诚信 | honesty and trustworthiness 说话算数，让人信得过 传统手艺人始终恪守诚信。The traditional craftsman always held firm to honesty. |
| 潮流 | a trend, a current of the times 一个时代大家普遍追随的风气 手艺人主动融入现代时代潮流。The craftsman chose to embrace the modern the trend. |
| 沉重 | heavy, weighty 分量很重，让人感到压力大 这是一个十分沉重的历史教训。This was an extremely heavy lesson from history. |
| 承认 | to admit, to acknowledge 坦率地说出事实，不隐瞒 大家坦率承认历史上的缺失。Everyone was willing to frankly admit the historical gap. |
Reading passage — lesson 256
勘探队员仔细测量古村落遗址，发掘出珍贵黑胶唱片，成为宝贵精神财富。传统手艺人恪守诚信，融入现代时代潮流。面对曾经破坏文物的沉重教训，大家坦率承认历史缺失，携手守护精神家园。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
勘探队员发掘出了什么？
- 黑胶唱片
- 古代钱币
- 一口古钟
- 旧照片
答案黑胶唱片— 文中：发掘出珍贵黑胶唱片
第 257 课 · 临难不屈与精诚格致Lesson 257 · 7 words
| 冰雪 | ice and snow 冬天常见的冰和雪 高原上覆盖着厚厚的冰雪。The plateau lay blanketed in thick ice and snow. |
| 测试 | to test, a test 用实验的方法检验效果好不好 科研团队严密测试新型材料。The research team ran a rigorous test on the new material. |
| 沉 | to sink 往水或液体的底部落下去 铅块在低温液体中迅速下沉。The lead block quickly began to sink through the cold liquid. |
| 承受 | to bear, to withstand 承担住很大的压力而不倒下 新构件能承受超强的重压。The new component could withstand tremendous pressure. |
| 吃惊 | to be astonished 遇到意外的事，感到十分惊讶 构件的卓越表现令人吃惊。The component's outstanding performance left everyone astonished. |
| 诚实 | honest, truthful 说的都是真话，不欺骗人 大家以诚实的态度求证数据。Everyone approached the data with an honest attitude. |
| 称赞 | to praise, to commend 用言语表示对某人做得好的肯定 出色的成果赢得由衷称赞。The outstanding results earned heartfelt praise. |
Reading passage — lesson 257
在冰雪覆盖的高原上，科研团队严密测试新型材料。铅块在低温液体中迅速下沉，新构件能承受超强重压，卓越表现令人吃惊。大家以诚实态度求证，出色的攻关成果赢得社会各界由衷称赞。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
科研团队在哪里测试新型材料？
- 冰雪覆盖的高原上
- 城市的实验室里
- 海边的工厂里
- 学校的操场上
答案冰雪覆盖的高原上— 文中：在冰雪覆盖的高原上
Characters in 经世致用与格物致知
40 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.