匠心营造与自然物候Artisanal Craftsmanship & Natural Rhythms — HSK 4 vocabulary
迟到 to arrive late, 出席 to attend formally, 冲 to surge, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 258 课 · 锦衣华服与春序晨光Lesson 258 · 7 words
| 尺寸 | measurements, size 物品长短大小的具体数值 老裁缝仔细核对衣袍的尺寸。The old tailor carefully checked the measurements of the robe. |
| 穿上 | to put on, to slip into 把衣服套在身上 姑娘穿上合身的旗袍。The young woman went to put on the well-fitted qipao. |
| 窗户 | a window 墙上用来透光、通风的洞口 清晨他推开窗户呼吸新鲜空气。In the early morning he opened the window to breathe the fresh air. |
| 春季 | springtime 一年四季中气候转暖的季节 春季的清晨总是格外清新。Mornings in spring always feel especially fresh. |
| 迟到 | to arrive late 超过约定的时间才到 工坊里没有一个人迟到。In the workshop, not a single person would arrive late. |
| 出色 | outstanding, remarkable 做得特别好,超出一般水平 旗袍呈现出色的工艺美感。The qipao showed outstanding craftsmanship and beauty. |
| 纯 | pure, unadulterated 不掺杂别的东西,很单一 老裁缝只选用纯丝面料。The old tailor would only choose pure silk fabric. |
Reading passage — lesson 258
春季清晨推开窗户,微风送来清新花香。老裁缝核对衣袍尺寸,选用高品质纯丝面料。姑娘穿上合身旗袍,呈现出色的工艺美感。大家遵守约定无人迟到,工坊里洋溢着勤勉专注的创作生机。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
推开窗户,微风送来了什么?
- 清新花香
- 饭菜香味
- 一阵雨声
- 鸟叫声
答案清新花香— 文中:微风送来清新花香
第 259 课 · 案头研习与古法承续Lesson 259 · 7 words
| 尺子 | a ruler 用来量长度、画直线的工具 学子用尺子规范地画图。The student used the ruler to draw neat, straight lines. |
| 充电 | to recharge, to power up 给电器补足电力,让它能继续使用 他给平板电脑充电以便查阅。He went to recharge his tablet so he could look things up. |
| 窗台 | a windowsill 窗户下面突出的一小块平台 书房窗台上摆着一盆文竹。On the windowsill of the study sat a pot of asparagus fern. |
| 抄写 | to transcribe by hand 照着原文一字一字地写下来 他潜心抄写古代的诗赋篇章。He devoted himself to transcribe the ancient verses. |
| 抽 | to draw out, to pull 把东西从中间拉出来 他从书架抽出一本珍贵文献。He reached to pull out a precious document from the shelf. |
| 传统 | tradition, heritage 一代代流传下来的做法或习惯 书院保留着深厚的文化传统。The academy still preserves a deep cultural tradition. |
| 出售 | to sell, to offer for sale 把东西拿出来给人买 书院定期向访客出售宣纸。The academy regularly opens its doors to sell rice paper to visitors. |
Reading passage — lesson 259
书房窗台上摆着翠绿文竹,学子用尺子规范画图,给平板电脑充电以便查阅。他从书架抽出珍贵文献,潜心抄写诗赋篇章。书院保留着深厚的文化传统,定期向访客出售手工宣纸与毛笔。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
书房窗台上摆着什么?
- 翠绿文竹
- 一盆玫瑰
- 一台电脑
- 一个花瓶
答案翠绿文竹— 文中:书房窗台上摆着翠绿文竹
第 260 课 · 盛会嘉宾与心神奋勉Lesson 260 · 7 words
| 出席 | to attend formally 亲自到场参加一个活动 各界嘉宾盛装出席晚会。Guests from every field dressed formally to attend the gala. |
| 抽奖 | a prize draw, a lottery 随机抽出号码,中的人能拿奖品 晚会现场举办了热闹的抽奖。On site at the gala, an exciting the prize draw was held. |
| 纯净水 | purified drinking water 经过过滤、干净的饮用水 现场提供清凉的纯净水。The venue offered guests cool, refreshing purified water. |
| 此外 | in addition, moreover 除了前面说的以外,还有别的 此外,大会特设青年嘉奖环节。besides this, the conference also set up a youth award segment. |
| 刺激 | to excite, to stimulate 让人情绪一下子变得很兴奋 精彩节目深深刺激着观众。The dazzling show worked to excite the audience. |
| 处于 | to be positioned in, to be in a state of 正好处在某种状态或位置 文化产业正处于蓬勃发展期。The cultural industry is now be in a period of rapid growth. |
| 充分 | ample, thorough 已经足够多,不缺什么 组委会做了充分的准备。The organising committee had made ample preparations. |
Reading passage — lesson 260
盛典组委会做了充分准备,各界嘉宾盛装出席。现场提供清凉纯净水,当前文化产业正处于蓬勃发展期。晚会现场举办了热闹抽奖,精彩节目深深刺激着观众热情。此外,大会特设青年先锋嘉奖环节。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
现场为嘉宾提供了什么?
- 清凉纯净水
- 热茶和点心
- 纪念品
- 免费午餐
答案清凉纯净水— 文中:现场提供清凉纯净水
第 261 课 · 观澜测微与自然奥秘Lesson 261 · 7 words
| 尺 | a traditional foot-rule 老式量长度的工具,木头做的 科研人员用尺测量潮位。Researchers used a rule to measure the tide level. |
| 潮 | a tide 海水有规律地涨落的现象 海湾每天迎来澎湃的海潮。Every day, the bay welcomes the surging the tide. |
| 冲 | to surge, to dash against 水猛烈地撞击、扑向某处 怒涛猛烈冲刷着海岸暗礁。The raging waves continued to surge against the reef along the coast. |
| 虫子 | an insect, a bug 身体很小、会爬或会飞的小动物 科研人员观察记录虫子习性。The researchers observed and recorded the habits of insects. |
| 词汇 | vocabulary 一种语言里所有词语的总称 考察日志记载了丰富的词汇。The field log recorded a rich store of vocabulary. |
| 此 | this, here 指眼前说到的这个地方或事情 考察日志在此汇集成册。The field logs were all collected in one place, right here. |
| 兵 | a soldier 在部队里守卫或作战的人 海防哨所驻守着忠诚的哨兵。At the coastal outpost, a loyal a soldier stood guard. |
Reading passage — lesson 261
海防哨所里驻守着忠诚的哨兵。海湾每天迎来澎湃海潮,怒涛猛烈冲刷海岸暗礁。科研人员用尺测量潮位变化,在林间草丛观察记录虫子习性。考察日志在此汇集,记载了丰富的海洋地理词汇。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
海防哨所里驻守着谁?
- 忠诚的哨兵
- 科研人员
- 渔民
- 游客
答案忠诚的哨兵— 文中:海防哨所里驻守着忠诚的哨兵
Characters in 匠心营造与自然物候
40 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.