市井百态与经世策应Civic Commerce, Everyday Chores & Community Life — HSK 4 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 262 课 · 家居清扫与细致严谨Lesson 262 · 7 words
| 大妈 | a friendly older woman 住在附近、待人热情的中年妇女 热心的大妈每天帮邻居打扫楼道。The friendly auntie helps the neighbours sweep the stairwell every day. |
| 打扫 | to sweep and tidy 用扫帚等把地方弄干净整齐 周末我们要把整个院子打扫干净。On weekends we sweep and tidy the whole yard. |
| 窗子 | a window 墙上能打开透光透气的洞口 妈妈把卧室的窗子擦得干干净净。Mum wiped the window in the bedroom until it sparkled. |
| 抽烟 | to smoke 把香烟点着，吸进又吐出烟雾 楼道里明确禁止住户抽烟。Residents are strictly forbidden to smoke in the stairwell. |
| 充电器 | a charger 能给手机等电器补充电量的小工具 出门前别忘了带上手机充电器。Don't forget to bring a charger before you go out. |
| 抄 | to copy down 照着原来的文字重新写一遍 志愿者把巡查要点抄在手册上。The volunteer will copy down the inspection points in the notebook. |
| 粗心 | careless 做事不细致，容易漏掉重要的地方 做事一丝不苟，绝不能粗心大意。Doing things thoroughly means never being careless. |
Reading passage — lesson 262
周末热心的大妈协助邻里打扫楼道，推开窗子通风采光。楼道内明确贴着禁止抽烟的警示，大家出门互相提醒带好手机充电器。志愿者认真把巡查要项抄在手册上，做事一丝不苟，绝不粗心大意。
第 263 课 · 市集展销与商贾互通Lesson 263 · 7 words
| 促销 | a sales promotion 为了多卖东西而降价或做活动 市集商户联手开展促销吸引顾客。Market vendors joined together to run a promotion for shoppers. |
| 打折 | to give a discount 把原来的价钱降低一些出售 优质的手织土布现在大幅打折。The fine handwoven cloth will give a discount today. |
| 大方 | generous 待人热情，不小气也很得体 店主待客一向大方热情。The shop owner is always generous with customers. |
| 粗 | coarse 摸起来不光滑，颗粒比较大 这条麻线摸起来比较粗。This linen thread feels rather coarse. |
| 袋 | a bag 用布或纸做成、可以装东西的容器 师傅把工艺品装进一个布袋。The craftsman put the handiwork into a cloth bag. |
| 单纯 | simple and sincere 心思不复杂，待人真诚坦率 师傅单纯真诚地回答顾客的问题。The craftsman's answer to the customer's question was simple and sincere. |
| 答案 | the answer 对一个问题给出的说法或结果 师傅公布了制作工艺的答案。The craftsman revealed the answer about the technique. |
Reading passage — lesson 263
市集展销会上各大商户联手开展促销，优质手织土布大幅打折。店主待客大方热情，把用粗麻线织就的工艺品装入精美布袋。面对顾客关于制作工艺的疑问，师傅单纯真诚地公布答案，赢得广泛好评。
第 264 课 · 社区医防与交通秩序Lesson 264 · 7 words
| 打针 | to give an injection 用针把药水注入身体里 护士轻柔地给生病的孩子打针。The nurse gently gave an injection to the sick child. |
| 促进 | to promote 帮助事情更快更好地发展 健康宣传能促进全民的卫生意识。Health campaigns promote public hygiene awareness. |
| 大巴 | a coach bus 载很多乘客跑长途的大型客车 新型大巴代替了老旧车辆。A new coach bus has replaced the old vehicles. |
| 措施 | measures 为解决问题而采取的具体办法 客运站采取了严格的安全措施。The bus station adopted strict safety measures. |
| 代替 | to replace 用新的换掉旧的，继续起作用 新能源车辆逐渐代替了老旧大巴。New-energy vehicles have gradually come to replace the old coaches. |
| 导游 | a tour guide 带领游客参观、讲解路线的人 专业导游热心地为大家引路。A professional tour guide kindly showed everyone the way. |
| 从此 | from then on 从这一刻或这件事发生以后 山区公路修通后，从此出行更加方便。From then on, mountain travel became much easier. |
Reading passage — lesson 264
社区卫生站护士轻柔地给生病儿童打针，广泛宣传健康防护以促进全民卫生。长途客运站采取严格安全措施，新型大巴代替了老旧车辆。专业导游热心引路，山区公路修通后，从此出行更加便捷顺畅。
第 265 课 · 产业开拓与履职笃行Lesson 265 · 7 words
| 打败 | to overcome 在竞争或困难中战胜对方 团队努力打败了重重技术难关。The team worked hard to overcome the technical obstacles. |
| 促使 | to spur on 推动某种情况或结果发生 良好的机制促使大家自主创新。A good system will spur on everyone to innovate. |
| 大规模 | large-scale 范围广、程度深，涉及很多方面 产业园区正开展大规模升级。The industrial park is carrying out a large-scale upgrade. |
| 待遇 | benefits 工作单位给员工的报酬和好处 企业大幅提升了人才的待遇。The company greatly improved staff benefits. |
| 担任 | to serve as 接受并承担某个职位的工作 新任工程师受邀担任攻关重任。The new engineer was invited to take charge of the key project. |
| 处 | to get along 人与人、人与环境和睦地生活在一起 人与自然和谐相处，环境优美安宁。Here people and nature live together in harmony, and the environment is lovely. |
| 刺 | a thorn 植物茎上尖尖的、会扎人的小凸起 花坛里带刺的玫瑰迎风绽放。The rose in the flowerbed has a thorn but blooms beautifully in the wind. |
Reading passage — lesson 265
高新产业园区正开展大规模升级。新任工程师受邀担任攻关重任，带领团队打败重重技术难关。企业大幅提升人才待遇，良好的机制促使大家自主创新。人与自然和谐相处，花坛里带刺的玫瑰迎风绽放。
Characters in 市井百态与经世策应
44 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.