攀峰涉远与地舆探胜Mountain Expeditions, Geography & Urban Topography — HSK 4 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 266 课 · 崇山探幽与野外攀登Lesson 266 · 7 words
| 登山 | to climb a mountain 沿着山路往上走,到达高处 队员们一大早出发去登山。The team set out early to climb the mountain. |
| 地下 | underground 地面以下、看不见阳光的地方 地质人员考察神秘的地下溶洞。The geologists explored a mysterious underground cave. |
| 单独 | alone 只有自己一个人,没有别人陪同 进山探险严禁单独行动。Venturing into the mountains alone is strictly forbidden. |
| 大楼 | a building 有很多层、用来办公或居住的高大房屋 科考队在山脚的科研大楼集合。The expedition team gathered at the research building at the foot of the mountain. |
| 打雷 | to thunder 天空中云层碰撞发出巨大响声 雷雨天山间剧烈打雷。On stormy days it thunders violently in the mountains. |
| 担心 | to worry 心里不放心,怕出现不好的事 队长时刻担心队员的安全。The captain constantly worries about the team's safety. |
| 敌人 | an enemy 会带来威胁或伤害的对立一方 盲目冒进是探险队最危险的敌人。Reckless haste is the real enemy for any expedition. |
Reading passage — lesson 266
科考队在山脚科研大楼集合出发去登山。地质人员考察神秘的地下溶洞,进山严禁单独行动。雷雨天云层剧烈打雷,队长时刻担心大家安全。在恶劣高山气候下,盲目冒进是科考队员最危险的敌人。
第 267 课 · 登临览胜与格物省思Lesson 267 · 7 words
| 登录 | to log in 输入账号密码进入某个系统 科考人员每天都要登录网络平台。Researchers log in to the network platform every day. |
| 地面 | the ground 人脚踩着的、平整的地方 观测站的石板地面整洁平整。The stone slabs on the ground at the station are neat and level. |
| 单调 | monotonous 总是重复一样的,没有变化 野外的生活绝不单调乏味。Life out in the field is never monotonous. |
| 大型 | large-scale 体积或规模很大的 科考人员操控大型巡天设备。Researchers operate large sky-survey equipment. |
| 灯光 | lamplight 灯发出的光亮 明亮的灯光穿透夜里的雾气。Bright lamplight pierced through the night mist. |
| 得意 | smug 因取得一点成绩而自满骄傲 大家告诫彼此不可盲目得意。Everyone reminded each other not to grow smug too soon. |
| 淡 | light-flavoured 味道不浓,或颜色不深 大家品着清爽的淡茶交流心得。Everyone sipped light tea while sharing their thoughts. |
Reading passage — lesson 267
观测站石板地面整洁平整,明亮灯光穿透夜雾。科考人员登录网络平台,操控大型巡天设备。野外探索充满求真乐趣,绝不单调乏味。大家品着清爽淡茶交流心得,告诫彼此不可盲目自满得意。
第 268 课 · 地舆纪行与四海通衢Lesson 268 · 7 words
| 登记 | to register 把姓名等信息正式写下来存档 来宾在接待处如实登记姓名。Visitors register their names truthfully at the desk. |
| 地址 | an address 详细说明某处所在位置的文字 来宾还要写下家庭地址。Visitors also write down their address. |
| 担保 | to vouch for 承诺负责任,让别人相信 权威机构出具证明为其资历担保。An authoritative body issued a certificate to vouch for their credentials. |
| 大陆 | a continent 面积广大、和海洋相对的陆地 广袤的亚欧大陆滋养着古老文明。The vast Eurasian continent nourishes ancient civilisations. |
| 的确 | really 表示事情完全属实,没有夸张 这里的自然风光的确秀美。The natural scenery here is truly beautiful. |
| 典型 | a typical example 最能代表某一类事物的样子 古老村落正是民居的典型。The old village is a typical example of local homes. |
| 戴 | to wear (headgear) 把帽子等物品套在头上 队员进入工地必须戴好安全帽。Everyone must wear a hard hat before entering the site. |
Reading passage — lesson 268
科考队员进入工地必须戴好安全帽。来宾在接待处如实登记姓名与家庭地址,权威机构出具证明为其资历担保。广袤的亚欧大陆滋养着古老文明,这里的自然风光的确秀美,古老村落正是民居的典型范例。
第 269 课 · 极顶揽胜与时代盛举Lesson 269 · 7 words
| 登 | to ascend 一步步往上走到顶端 大家成功登上海拔最高峰。The team finally scaled the highest peak. |
| 地位 | standing 一个人在群体中受到的重视程度 老科学家确立了崇高的历史地位。The veteran scientist earned a lofty historical standing. |
| 单 | a manifest 写清楚物品名称和数量的表格 队员出发前仔细核对物资单。Before leaving, the team carefully checked the supply manifest. |
| 大会 | a grand assembly 规模盛大、人数众多的集会 探险队隆重出席全国表彰大会。The expedition team proudly attended the grand assembly. |
| 导致 | to lead to 因为某个原因而造成某个结果 粗心操作极易导致危险。Careless handling can easily lead to danger. |
| 曾 | once 表示从前发生过,现在已经不是了 老科学家曾多次深入极地探险。The veteran scientist had once ventured deep into the polar regions many times. |
| 底 | the base 山或物体最下面的部分 大家从山底营地出发登顶。The team set out from the camp at the base of the mountain to reach the summit. |
Reading passage — lesson 269
老科学家曾多次深入极地探险,在学界确立了崇高的历史地位。大家从山底营地出发,成功登上海拔最高峰。粗心操作极易导致危险,队员出发前仔细核对物资清单,并隆重出席全国总结表彰大会。
Characters in 攀峰涉远与地舆探胜
37 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.