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攀峰涉远与地舆探胜Mountain Expeditions, Geography & Urban Topography — HSK 4 vocabulary

28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.

HSK 4 band4 lessons28 wordsLessons 266–269 of 698
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第 266 课 · 崇山探幽与野外攀登Lesson 266 · 7 words

(dēng)(shān) to climb a mountain
沿着山路往上走,到达高处

队员们一大早出发去登山。The team set out early to climb the mountain.

()(xià) underground
地面以下、看不见阳光的地方

地质人员考察神秘的地下溶洞。The geologists explored a mysterious underground cave.

(dān)() alone
只有自己一个人,没有别人陪同

进山探险严禁单独行动。Venturing into the mountains alone is strictly forbidden.

()(lóu) a building
有很多层、用来办公或居住的高大房屋

科考队在山脚的科研大楼集合。The expedition team gathered at the research building at the foot of the mountain.

()(léi) to thunder
天空中云层碰撞发出巨大响声

雷雨天山间剧烈打雷。On stormy days it thunders violently in the mountains.

(dān)(xīn) to worry
心里不放心,怕出现不好的事

队长时刻担心队员的安全。The captain constantly worries about the team's safety.

()(rén) an enemy
会带来威胁或伤害的对立一方

盲目冒进是探险队最危险的敌人。Reckless haste is the real enemy for any expedition.

Reading passage — lesson 266

科考队在山脚科研大楼集合出发去登山。地质人员考察神秘的地下溶洞,进山严禁单独行动。雷雨天云层剧烈打雷,队长时刻担心大家安全。在恶劣高山气候下,盲目冒进是科考队员最危险的敌人。

第 267 课 · 登临览胜与格物省思Lesson 267 · 7 words

(dēng)() to log in
输入账号密码进入某个系统

科考人员每天都要登录网络平台。Researchers log in to the network platform every day.

()(miàn) the ground
人脚踩着的、平整的地方

观测站的石板地面整洁平整。The stone slabs on the ground at the station are neat and level.

(dān)(diào) monotonous
总是重复一样的,没有变化

野外的生活绝不单调乏味。Life out in the field is never monotonous.

()(xíng) large-scale
体积或规模很大的

科考人员操控大型巡天设备。Researchers operate large sky-survey equipment.

(dēng)(guāng) lamplight
灯发出的光亮

明亮的灯光穿透夜里的雾气。Bright lamplight pierced through the night mist.

()() smug
因取得一点成绩而自满骄傲

大家告诫彼此不可盲目得意。Everyone reminded each other not to grow smug too soon.

(dàn) light-flavoured
味道不浓,或颜色不深

大家品着清爽的淡茶交流心得。Everyone sipped light tea while sharing their thoughts.

Reading passage — lesson 267

观测站石板地面整洁平整,明亮灯光穿透夜雾。科考人员登录网络平台,操控大型巡天设备。野外探索充满求真乐趣,绝不单调乏味。大家品着清爽淡茶交流心得,告诫彼此不可盲目自满得意。

第 268 课 · 地舆纪行与四海通衢Lesson 268 · 7 words

(dēng)() to register
把姓名等信息正式写下来存档

来宾在接待处如实登记姓名。Visitors register their names truthfully at the desk.

()(zhǐ) an address
详细说明某处所在位置的文字

来宾还要写下家庭地址。Visitors also write down their address.

(dān)(bǎo) to vouch for
承诺负责任,让别人相信

权威机构出具证明为其资历担保。An authoritative body issued a certificate to vouch for their credentials.

()() a continent
面积广大、和海洋相对的陆地

广袤的亚欧大陆滋养着古老文明。The vast Eurasian continent nourishes ancient civilisations.

()(què) really
表示事情完全属实,没有夸张

这里的自然风光的确秀美。The natural scenery here is truly beautiful.

(diǎn)(xíng) a typical example
最能代表某一类事物的样子

古老村落正是民居的典型。The old village is a typical example of local homes.

(dài) to wear (headgear)
把帽子等物品套在头上

队员进入工地必须戴好安全帽。Everyone must wear a hard hat before entering the site.

Reading passage — lesson 268

科考队员进入工地必须戴好安全帽。来宾在接待处如实登记姓名与家庭地址,权威机构出具证明为其资历担保。广袤的亚欧大陆滋养着古老文明,这里的自然风光的确秀美,古老村落正是民居的典型范例。

第 269 课 · 极顶揽胜与时代盛举Lesson 269 · 7 words

(dēng) to ascend
一步步往上走到顶端

大家成功登上海拔最高峰。The team finally scaled the highest peak.

()(wèi) standing
一个人在群体中受到的重视程度

老科学家确立了崇高的历史地位。The veteran scientist earned a lofty historical standing.

(dān) a manifest
写清楚物品名称和数量的表格

队员出发前仔细核对物资单。Before leaving, the team carefully checked the supply manifest.

()(huì) a grand assembly
规模盛大、人数众多的集会

探险队隆重出席全国表彰大会。The expedition team proudly attended the grand assembly.

(dǎo)(zhì) to lead to
因为某个原因而造成某个结果

粗心操作极易导致危险。Careless handling can easily lead to danger.

(céng) once
表示从前发生过,现在已经不是了

老科学家曾多次深入极地探险。The veteran scientist had once ventured deep into the polar regions many times.

() the base
山或物体最下面的部分

大家从山底营地出发登顶。The team set out from the camp at the base of the mountain to reach the summit.

Reading passage — lesson 269

老科学家曾多次深入极地探险,在学界确立了崇高的历史地位。大家从山底营地出发,成功登上海拔最高峰。粗心操作极易导致危险,队员出发前仔细核对物资清单,并隆重出席全国总结表彰大会。

Characters in 攀峰涉远与地舆探胜

37 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.