故土炊烟与烟火长卷Hometown Memories & The Tapestry of Daily Life — HSK 4 vocabulary
了解 to understand / learn about, 老公 husband, 泪 a tear, and 25 more words across 4 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.
第 306 课 · 故土情深与物流宏图Lesson 306 · 7 words
| 老家 | one's hometown 一个人出生长大的地方 快递车中午前就能送到老家。The courier truck can reach hometown before noon. |
| 来得及 | there is still time 还有足够的时间做成一件事 现在出发,中午前完全来得及。Setting off now, we can make it in time before noon. |
| 扩大 | to expand 使范围或规模变得更大 服务站不断扩大直运网络。The service center kept working to expand its delivery network. |
| 宽广 | wide and spacious 范围或空间又大又开阔 乡间公路十分宽广,车辆通行顺畅。The country road is very wide, and traffic moves smoothly. |
| 了解 | to understand / learn about 清楚地知道某件事情的情况 服务站深入了解乡亲们的需求。The service center works hard to learn about what the villagers need. |
| 拉开 | to pull open 把门或窗户往两边打开 工作人员清晨拉开了物流站大门。At dawn, the staff pulled open the logistics center's gate. |
| 快递 | an express courier / parcel 很快送到收件人手中的邮件 快递准时把特产送到了老家。the courier delivered the local produce to the hometown on time. |
Reading passage — lesson 306
清晨,工作人员拉开物流站大门。公路宽广,快递车中午前送到老家完全来得及。服务站不断扩大网络,深入了解乡亲需求。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
清晨,工作人员拉开了什么?
- 物流站大门
- 商店卷帘门
- 仓库窗户
- 快递车车门
答案物流站大门— 文中:工作人员拉开物流站大门
第 307 课 · 笃实守信与生态澄澈Lesson 307 · 7 words
| 老实 | honest / upright 为人诚恳,不做虚假的事 环保事业离不开老实本分的人。Environmental work depends on honest people who do their job well. |
| 来源 | a source / origin 事物最初从哪里产生或来 工人们仔细查清了污染来源。The workers carefully traced the source of the pollution. |
| 扩展 | to extend / scale up 把原有的范围向外扩大 回收业务扩展到了每个社区。The recycling program was made to extend into every neighborhood. |
| 泪水 | tears 因感动或伤心而流下的水 看到河流变清,老人流下泪水。Seeing the river run clear again, the old man shed tears. |
| 垃圾 | garbage / rubbish 没有用处、要丢掉的脏东西 环卫工顶风冒雨清理生活垃圾。Sanitation workers braved the wind and rain to clear away household rubbish. |
| 苦 | hardship / bitterness 身体或心里觉得难受、不好受 老环卫工从来不怕吃苦受累。The old sanitation worker never fears hardship or fatigue. |
| 离不开 | cannot do without 一定要依靠,少了就不行 环保事业离不开千千万万的劳动者。Environmental work cannot do without countless ordinary laborers. |
Reading passage — lesson 307
环保事业离不开老实的劳动者,他们不怕吃苦,清理生活垃圾。工人把回收业务扩展到社区,查清污染来源。看到河流变清,老人流下泪水。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
劳动者清理什么?
- 生活垃圾
- 河里的鱼
- 路边的树
- 旧房子
答案生活垃圾— 文中:清理生活垃圾
第 308 课 · 阖家雅趣与格调高迈Lesson 308 · 7 words
| 老公 | husband 妻子对自己丈夫的称呼 妻子陪老公一起整理庭院。The wife helped her husband tidy up the garden. |
| 括号 | brackets / parentheses 写作业时用来圈出答案的符号 孩子在作业括号里填上了答案。The child filled in the answer inside the homework's brackets. |
| 宽 | wide 两边之间的距离比较大 百年古树遮出五米宽的树荫。The century-old tree casts a shadow five metres wide. |
| 了不起 | amazing / remarkable 非常出色,让人佩服 平凡日子里创造出真了不起的幸福。Out of ordinary days, they created something truly amazing. |
| 乐趣 | delight / pleasure 做某件事情感到的快乐 孩子在学习中体会到了乐趣。The child came to feel the delight of learning. |
| 棵 | a tree (measure word) 用来数树木花草的量词 庭院前种下了一棵百年桂树。They planted a century-old tree in front of the yard. |
| 卷 | to roll up 把长条形的东西一圈圈绕起来 妻子把修剪的藤蔓整齐卷好。The wife neatly rolled up the trimmed vines. |
Reading passage — lesson 308
庭院前种下一棵百年桂树,遮出宽阔的树荫。妻子陪老公整理庭院,把藤蔓卷好。孩子在括号里填答案,体会学习乐趣,日子过得真了不起。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
庭院前种着什么树?
- 百年桂树
- 高大的松树
- 苹果树
- 柳树
答案百年桂树— 文中:庭院前种下一棵百年桂树
第 309 课 · 烟火人间与情怀映照Lesson 309 · 7 words
| 老婆 | wife 丈夫对自己妻子的称呼 丈夫陪老婆去看了一场电影。The husband took his wife to see a film. |
| 来不及 | there is not enough time 时间不够,赶不上做成某事 再不递水,恐怕就来不及缓解辛辣了。If they don't hand over water soon, there's not enough time to ease the spice. |
| 泪 | a tear 因感动而从眼里流出的水珠 受助者眼含热泪连声道谢。The person who was helped, eyes brimming with tears, thanked everyone again and again. |
| 矿泉水 | mineral water 从地下天然涌出的干净饮用水 大家递上温热的矿泉水悉心照料。Everyone offered warm mineral water and looked after him carefully. |
| 辣 | spicy 吃起来火热、刺激舌头的味道 这道小吃又香又辣,非常好吃。This snack is fragrant and spicy, and very tasty. |
| 动画片 | an animated film / cartoon 用图画一格格拍成的电影 周末,丈夫陪老婆看了动画片。On the weekend, the husband watched an animated film with his wife. |
| 恶心 | queasy / nauseated 胃里不舒服,很想吐 有人受凉后感到有些恶心。Someone caught a chill and started to feel a bit queasy. |
Reading passage — lesson 309
周末,丈夫陪老婆看动画片,散场后吃辣味小吃。若不递矿泉水就来不及缓解辛辣,有人恶心不适,大家送水,受助者含泪道谢。
理解问答 · one question on this passage
周末丈夫陪老婆看什么?
- 动画片
- 电视剧
- 足球赛
- 话剧
答案动画片— 文中:丈夫陪老婆看动画片
Characters in 故土炊烟与烟火长卷
42 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.