鼎新革故与工巧天成Systemic Renewal & Masterly Craftsmanship — HSK 5 vocabulary
28 words across 4 lessons of 词语大冒险 · Word Adventure, with pinyin above every character, meanings in English and Chinese, and one example sentence each.
第 422 课 · 担当革新Lesson 422 · 7 words
| 负责人 | person in charge, head, director 指对某项工作承担主要责任的人 项目负责人坚定推进管理改革。The project's person in charge firmly pushed forward the management reform. |
| 附件 | attachment (email), accessory 指随文件或邮件一并附带的其他文档 大家在邮箱附件中审阅方案。Everyone reviewed the proposal in the email attachment. |
| 改革 | reform 指对旧有制度或做法进行根本性改变 推行改革需要坚定的决心。Pushing through a reform takes real resolve. |
| 感想 | thoughts, impressions, reflections 指接触某事后产生的内心想法 大家畅谈了参与项目的实践感想。Everyone shared their reflections on taking part in the project. |
| 干脆 | simply, just, straightforward 表示做事果断，不拖泥带水 遇到阻力，他干脆果断地做出决策。Facing resistance, he simply made a decisive call. |
| 干扰 | to disturb, interfere with 指扰乱正常的秩序或进程 团队坚决排除外部噪音干扰。The team resolutely eliminated outside noise interference. |
| 干预 | to intervene, interfere 指强行介入并影响某事的进程 决不允许外行因素干预技术研发。No outside factor is allowed to interfere in technical research. |
Reading passage — lesson 422
项目负责人坚定推进管理改革。大家在邮箱附件中审阅方案，畅谈实践感想。遇到阻力干脆果断决策，坚决排除外部噪音干扰，决不允许非专业因素横加干预技术研发。
第 423 课 · 崇墉雅韵Lesson 423 · 7 words
| 钢笔 | pen (fountain/ballpoint) 指一种用金属笔尖书写的书写工具 学者用钢笔认真记录下灵感。The scholar carefully jotted down the inspiration with a pen. |
| 钢琴 | piano 指一种通过按键敲击琴弦发声的大型乐器 礼堂里响起悠扬的钢琴乐声。The melodious sound of a piano rang out through the hall. |
| 高大 | tall and big, imposing 形容物体又高又大、气势雄伟 这座大厅高大挺拔，气势非凡。This hall is imposing and towering, truly extraordinary. |
| 高度 | height, altitude; a high degree 指物体从底部到顶端的距离，也指程度 这座建筑的高度体现出精湛的艺术。The building's height reflects exquisite artistry. |
| 高跟鞋 | high heels 指鞋跟高高翘起的女式鞋子 嘉宾换下高跟鞋轻松赏乐。The guest kicked off her high heels to enjoy the music comfortably. |
| 高温 | high temperature, heat wave 指气温或物体温度非常高 夏日酷暑高温让人挥汗如雨。The summer's scorching heat left everyone drenched in sweat. |
| 高于 | higher than, above 表示数量或程度超过某个标准 大家的科研热情明显高于往年。Everyone's enthusiasm for research was noticeably higher than previous years. |
Reading passage — lesson 423
礼堂里响起悠扬钢琴乐声。学者用钢笔记录灵感，大厅高大挺拔，体现出高度的建筑艺术。哪怕面临夏日酷暑高温，大家的科研热情也明显高于往年，嘉宾换下高跟鞋共赏雅乐。
第 424 课 · 邻里亲和Lesson 424 · 7 words
| 高原 | plateau, highland 指海拔较高、地势起伏和缓的广阔地区 青年们奔赴青藏高原支援建设。The young volunteers headed to the Qinghai-Tibet plateau to support construction. |
| 搞 | to do, make, engage in 口语中泛指从事、做某项具体的事情 他们齐心协力搞了一场绿化活动。Working together, they did a whole greening campaign. |
| 搞好 | to do well, get right, handle properly 指把某件事情办理得完善、令人满意 大家齐心协力搞好驻地环境。Everyone pulled together and got right the camp's surroundings. |
| 歌曲 | song 指配有旋律、可以演唱的音乐作品 隔壁院落传来阵阵欢快歌曲。Bursts of cheerful songs drifted in from the courtyard nearby. |
| 隔壁 | next door 指紧挨着的相邻房屋或场所 隔壁邻居送来了新鲜蔬菜。The next-door neighbor brought over some fresh vegetables. |
| 个儿 | height, build, stature (colloquial) 口语中指人的身材高矮 个儿高大的他快步走来迎接客人。Tall in stature, he strode forward to greet the guests. |
| 跟前 | in front of, nearby (someone) 指某人身边、面前很近的地方 年轻人快步走到老人跟前问好。The young man walked quickly up to the old man to greet him. |
Reading passage — lesson 424
支援青藏高原建设的青年聚在一起。大家齐心协力搞好驻地环境，把绿化工程搞得有声有色。隔壁院落传来欢快歌曲，个儿高大的年轻人快步走到老人跟前，热情送上热腾腾的酥油茶。
第 425 课 · 工艺推新Lesson 425 · 7 words
| 跟随 | to follow 指紧紧跟着某人或某事物一起行动 学徒跟随工匠大师研习非遗工艺。The apprentice followed the master craftsman to study the heritage craft. |
| 更换 | to replace, change out 指用新的替换掉旧的 设备及时更换了磨损的磨具。The equipment had its worn dies promptly replaced. |
| 更新 | to update, renew 指用最新的内容替换原有内容 系统不断更新技术规程。The system continually updated its technical procedures. |
| 工艺 | craft, craftsmanship, technique 指制作物品所使用的技术和方法 老师傅擅长这门传统工艺。The old master excels at this traditional craft. |
| 工艺品 | handicraft, artifact 指用手工技艺制成的精美物品 展柜里陈列着精巧的民间工艺品。The display case held an exquisite folk handicraft. |
| 工作日 | workday, weekday 指规定需要上班工作的日子 车间在正常工作日按时生产。The workshop produces on schedule every normal workday. |
| 公告 | public notice, announcement 指机构向公众正式发布的通知 厂部发布公告表彰突出贡献者。The factory office issued a notice honoring outstanding contributors. |
Reading passage — lesson 425
学徒跟随工匠大师研习非遗工艺。车间在正常工作日按时生产，陈列着精巧民间工艺品。设备及时更换新磨具，系统不断更新技术规程，厂部发布公告表彰突出贡献者。
Characters in 鼎新革故与工巧天成
44 distinct characters across these 28 words. Each one has its stroke order, its radical, what it is made of, and the other words that use it.