Life in Mainland China
Electric cars and charging: a Chinese conversation with pinyin
China had 24.777 million charging points at the end of September 2026, and a NIO battery swap takes about three minutes.
Play: Electric cars and chargingThe conversation
Speakers: Yating and Xiaoyu.
- Yating
幸亏我们在这一站停下了,我车里只剩百分之十一的电了。
Good thing we stopped at this station; my car's down to 11% battery.
- Xiaoyu
百分之十一?我们到下一站还有三百公里呢!
11%? We've still got 300 kilometers to go to the next stop!
- Yating
放心吧,截至2026年9月底,全国已经有2477.7万个充电桩了。
Relax, as of the end of September 2026, there are already 24.777 million charging piles nationwide.
- Xiaoyu
那个是充电桩还是卖饮料的自动售货机啊?
Are those charging stations or drink vending machines?
- Yating
在手机地图上搜一下,扫码按度数付电费,再加点服务费就行。
Just check your map app, scan the code to pay for electricity by the kilowatt-hour, plus a little service fee.
- Xiaoyu
比起充电,我宁愿在车上眯一会儿。
I'd rather just nap in the car than deal with charging.
- Yating
要不我们去蔚来换电站吧?你知道换一次电池要多久吗?
How about we head to a NIO battery swap station? Do you have any idea how long a battery swap takes?
- 大约三分钟 About three minutes
- 大约三十分钟 About thirty minutes
- 大约三个小时 About three hours
Answer
大约三分钟 About three minutes
- Xiaoyu
三分钟?而且我还用不着下车?
Three minutes? And I don't even have to get out of the car?
- Yating
把车停到平台上,自动升起来,底下的旧电池就直接换掉了。
You park on the platform, it lifts up automatically, and the old battery underneath gets swapped out right away.
- Xiaoyu
这感觉跟躺在牙科诊所的椅子上差不多。
This feels pretty much like lying in a dentist's chair.
- Yating
蔚来在2026年2月就已经完成了第1亿次换电。
NIO already completed its 100 millionth battery swap back in February 2026.
- Xiaoyu
那第一百万个或者这个一亿次的幸运车主有奖励吗?
So do the millionth or 100 millionth lucky owners get any kind of prize?
- Yating
在22点33分18秒完成的,奖品我倒没注意。
It happened at 22:33:18, though I didn't pay attention to what the prize was.
- Xiaoyu
不愧是你,连具体秒数都记得清清楚楚。
That is so you, remembering even the exact second.
Words in the conversation
Notes
Charging points
National Energy Administration data show 24.777 million charging points at the end of September 2026, up 37.2%. Of these, 5.207 million were public and 19.57 million private, mostly at home.
The 2027 plan
A plan from October 2025 aims for 28 million charging points by the end of 2027. Reports count in different units (facilities, guns), so the figure here is charging points.
Paying at a charger
You find a charger in a map or operator app, scan the charger's QR code, pay per kWh plus a service fee, and stop the charge from your phone.
Battery swap
Huandian ("swap power") means exchanging the battery instead of charging it. NIO's 100-millionth swap came on 6 February 2026 at 22:33:18 Beijing time, and a swap takes on average about three minutes.
How a swap goes
The driver parks on the station's platform. The car is lifted, the empty pack is unbolted and a charged pack is fitted, and the driver stays in the car.
Electric cars and charging
China had 24.777 million charging points at the end of September 2026, and a NIO battery swap takes about three minutes.
China's charging points at the end of September 2026 numbered about:
Answer
24.8 million. National Energy Administration data, released 22 October 2026.
Most charging points in China are:
Answer
Private, mostly at home. 19.57 million private against 5.207 million public.
NIO's average battery swap takes about:
Answer
3 minutes. From NIO's own release.
NIO's 100-millionth swap was on:
Answer
6 February 2026. At 22:33:18 Beijing time.
Huandian means:
Answer
Battery swap. Literally "swap power".
To start a public charger you usually:
Answer
Scan its QR code. You pay in an app per kWh plus a service fee.
The October 2025 plan aims for how many charging points by the end of 2027?
Answer
28 million. A two-year plan from the current 24.8 million.