Life in Mainland China
Mid-Autumn Festival: a Chinese conversation with pinyin
Mid-Autumn Festival: 15th day of the 8th lunar month. Mooncakes.
The conversation
Speakers: Haoran and Xiaoyu.
- Haoran
你桌上怎么堆了足足九盒月饼?
Why do you have a full nine boxes of mooncakes piled up on your desk?
- Xiaoyu
亲戚、朋友、同事送的。好几周前就开始收到了,你快帮我吃点。
They're from relatives, friends, and coworkers. I've been getting them for weeks—help me eat some, please.
- Haoran
这盒是双黄白莲蓉的吧?里面还带着咸蛋黄。
Is this box white lotus seed paste with two egg yolks? There's a salted egg yolk right inside.
- Xiaoyu
蛋黄象征着月亮呢。你拿两个去。
The yolk represents the moon. Take a couple with you.
- Haoran
今晚我们全家去我爸妈阳台上赏月。
My whole family is heading over to my parents' balcony tonight to moon-gaze.
- Xiaoyu
看真月亮去。都说中秋节的月亮是一年里最亮的。
Go see the real moon. People always say the Mid-Autumn Festival moon is the brightest of the year.
- Haoran
那你说月亮上到底住着谁?
So who do you think actually lives up there on the moon?
- 嫦娥与玉兔 Chang'e and the Jade Rabbit
- 织女与喜鹊 The Weaver Girl and the magpies
- 玉皇大帝与龙 The Jade Emperor and dragons
Answer
嫦娥与玉兔 Chang'e and the Jade Rabbit
- Xiaoyu
当然是嫦娥。她偷吃了长生不老药飘到了月宫,身边还有只玉兔。
Chang'e, obviously. She stole the elixir of immortality and drifted up to the lunar palace, and she's got a jade rabbit keeping her company.
- Haoran
咱们国家的嫦娥探月工程就是用她名字命名的。
Our country's Chang'e lunar exploration project is even named after her.
- Xiaoyu
这名字挺浪漫的,想象一下有人在孤单那么久后给你送个机器人去。
It's a pretty romantic name—just imagine someone sending you a robot after you've been stuck up there all alone for so long.
- Haoran
换作你,你愿意吃那药吗?
Would you take that pill if you were in her shoes?
- Xiaoyu
去月亮上住而且还没有辣椒吃?我绝对不干。
Move to the moon and have no spicy food to eat? No way in hell.
- Haoran
那你也得带一块月饼上去。
Well, you'd still have to bring a mooncake up there with you.
- Xiaoyu
我这里正好有九盒,全送她吃好了。
I've got nine boxes right here, she can have all of them.
Words in the conversation
Notes
- When
- 15th day of the 8th lunar month
- On the table
- Mooncakes
- Public holiday in mainland China
- Yes
Families gather to look at the full moon, said to be the brightest of the year, and eat mooncakes: dense pastries filled with lotus seed paste, red bean or mixed nuts, often around a salted egg yolk that stands for the moon. Boxes of them are given to family, friends and colleagues for weeks before.
The story
Chang'e drank the elixir of immortality and floated to the moon, where she lives with a jade rabbit. China's lunar probes are named after her.