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天气Weather and seasons — Chinese vocabulary

秋天 autumn, 打雷 to thunder, 晴朗 sunny, and 46 more words across 45 lessons — each with pinyin above every character, a meaning in English and in Chinese, and one example sentence.

49 wordsHSK 2–645 lessons
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HSK 217 words · the whole HSK 2 list

春(chūn)天(tiān) spring (season)
一年当中万物复苏、天气转暖的季节

春天的微风轻轻吹拂着江面。In spring, a gentle breeze brushed lightly over the river.

Lesson 11 · 畅行通衢与街市商旅
冬(dōng)天(tiān) winter
一年中最寒冷的季节

河面结冰,说明冬天到了。The river has frozen over, which means winter has arrived.

Lesson 18 · 辨析求是与方寸起居
多(duō)云(yún) partly cloudy
天空布满云朵、偶尔露出阳光

今天天气多云,偶尔有阳光。Today's weather is partly cloudy, with occasional sunshine.

Lesson 21 · 繁弦急管与民生日用
凉(liáng) cool
温度不高,让人感到舒适

秋风送来一阵惬意的凉。The autumn breeze brought a burst of pleasant coolness.

Lesson 48 · 研精竭虑与博闻多能
凉(liáng)快(kuai) pleasantly cool
天气不冷不热,让人感到舒服

树荫下坐着十分凉快。Sitting in the tree's shade feels pleasantly cool.

Lesson 49 · 融会贯通与嘉言懿行
气(qì)温(wēn) air temperature
空气的冷热程度

秋冬季节气温骤然下降。In autumn and winter, the temperature drops suddenly.

Lesson 59 · 浮瓜沉李与岁序更迭
晴(qíng) sunny, clear (sky)
天空没有云,阳光普照

一场雨过之后天空转晴。After a rain shower, the sky turned sunny.

Lesson 60 · 浮瓜沉李与岁序更迭
晴(qíng)天(tiān) sunny day, clear sky
没有云、阳光明媚的天气

雨过天晴迎来了晴天。After the rain cleared, a sunny day arrived.

Lesson 60 · 浮瓜沉李与岁序更迭
秋(qiū)天(tiān) autumn, fall
一年中天气凉爽、树叶变黄的季节

凉爽的秋天到了,树叶变黄。Autumn has arrived, and the leaves are turning yellow.

Lesson 61 · 澄怀观道与怡情悦性
太(tài)阳(yáng) sun
指太空中发光发热的恒星,白天挂在天上

灿烂的太阳冉冉升起。The brilliant sun slowly rises.

Lesson 71 · 晨钟暮鼓与格物穷理
温(wēn)度(dù) temperature
指冷热的程度

他感知到适宜的温度。He sensed the pleasant temperature.

Lesson 78 · 怀瑾握瑜与笃行致远
下(xià)雪(xuě) to snow
指天空飘落雪花

寒冬时节大地纷纷下雪。In deep winter, it kept snowing across the land.

Lesson 80 · 怀瑾握瑜与笃行致远
夏(xià)天(tiān) summer
指一年中天气最炎热的季节

炎热的夏天草木繁盛。In the scorching summer, the plants flourish.

Lesson 81 · 冰清玉洁与自强不息
雪(xuě) snow
冬天从天空落下的白色冰晶

冬天下起了鹅毛大雪。In winter, heavy snow began to fall.

Lesson 86 · 见贤思齐与日新月异
阴(yīn) cloudy, overcast
指天空多云,看不见太阳

天空虽阴,大家信心不减。Though the sky was overcast, everyone's confidence held.

Lesson 91 · 见微知著与守正出新
阴(yīn)天(tiān) cloudy day
整天天空多云、看不见太阳的天气

阴天的时候他喜欢待在家里看书。On cloudy days, he likes to stay home and read.

Lesson 92 · 见微知著与守正出新
云(yún) cloud
天空中飘浮的白色水汽团

蓝天上飘过一朵朵白云。Fluffy white clouds drift across the blue sky.

Lesson 95 · 厚积薄发与大象无形

HSK 34 words · the whole HSK 3 list

天(tiān)空(kōng) the sky
头顶上又高又蓝的地方

早晨的天空一片蔚蓝,没有一朵云。This morning the sky was a clear, deep blue with not a cloud.

Lesson 116 · 壮丽自然与旅行见闻
阳(yáng)光(guāng) sunshine
太阳发出的光

阳光照在窗台上,暖暖的很舒服。the sunshine fell across the windowsill, warm and pleasant.

Lesson 116 · 壮丽自然与旅行见闻
暖(nuǎn)和(huo) pleasantly warm
天气不冷不热,让人觉得舒服

屋子里开了暖气,变得很暖和。After the heater came on, the room felt nice and warm.

Lesson 116 · 壮丽自然与旅行见闻
气(qì)候(hòu) the climate
一个地方长时间的天气情况

这里的气候四季分明,很少下雪。the climate here has four distinct seasons and very little snow.

Lesson 116 · 壮丽自然与旅行见闻

HSK 415 words · the whole HSK 4 list

潮(cháo)湿(shī) damp and humid
空气或环境中水分过多,让人不舒服

南方雨季的气候格外潮湿。In the south, the rainy season's weather turns very humid.

Lesson 254 · 经世致用与格物致知
冰(bīng) ice
水遇冷凝结成的固体

寒冬时节湖面结了一层厚冰。In the depths of winter, the lake froze into a thick layer of ice.

Lesson 255 · 经世致用与格物致知
冰(bīng)雪(xuě) ice and snow
冬天常见的冰和雪

高原上覆盖着厚厚的冰雪。The plateau lay blanketed in thick ice and snow.

Lesson 257 · 经世致用与格物致知
春(chūn)季(jì) springtime
一年四季中气候转暖的季节

春季的清晨总是格外清新。Mornings in spring always feel especially fresh.

Lesson 258 · 匠心营造与自然物候
打(dǎ)雷(léi) to thunder
天空中云层碰撞发出巨大响声

雷雨天山间剧烈打雷。On stormy days it thunders violently in the mountains.

Lesson 266 · 攀峰涉远与地舆探胜
冬(dōng)季(jì) winter season
一年中最冷的季节

北方冬季常常大雪纷飞。Winter in the north often brings heavy snow.

Lesson 270 · 邻里温情与冬景市声
寒(hán)冷(lěng) bitterly frigid weather
天气非常冷

即使冬日气候寒冷,航班依然准点。Even though the winter weather is bitterly cold, the flight was still on time.

Lesson 286 · 海洋生态与四海远航
季(jì)节(jié) a season
一年中气候不同的一段时间

秋收季节到了,农民们都很忙碌。The harvest season has arrived, and the farmers are very busy.

Lesson 294 · 岁时纪事与笃行日新
季(jì) a season
表示一年中的一段时间

春季到了,青年纷纷开始求职找工作。The spring season arrived, and young people began job-hunting.

Lesson 296 · 岁时纪事与笃行日新
降(jiàng)温(wēn) to drop in temperature
天气变得比原来更冷

虽然骤然降温,书院依然温暖。Though it suddenly began to turn colder, the academy stayed warm.

Lesson 300 · 经世学林与市井清音
秋(qiū)季(jì) autumn season
一年当中树叶变黄、庄稼成熟的季节

秋季一到,田里的稻子渐渐变黄成熟。As soon as autumn arrives, the rice in the fields slowly turns golden.

Lesson 326 · 金秋佳景与善邻新篇
闪(shǎn)电(diàn) lightning
暴风雨中天空突然出现的一道亮光

窗外一道闪电划过漆黑的夜空。Outside the window a flash of lightning streaked across the pitch-black sky.

Lesson 328 · 金秋佳景与善邻新篇
伞(sǎn) an umbrella
下雨或晒太阳时撑开挡住雨或阳光的东西

热心的邻居主动借伞给避雨的人。The kind neighbour offered an umbrella to someone caught in the rain.

Lesson 329 · 金秋佳景与善邻新篇
夏(xià)季(jì) summer
一年当中最热的季节

夏季山庄的微风格外清爽。Summer breezes at the mountain retreat felt especially refreshing.

Lesson 353 · 研精致思与盛夏清波
阵(zhèn) a burst, a spell (of wind/rain)
指突然出现又很快过去的一段

窗外忽然刮过一阵狂风。Outside the window, a burst of fierce wind suddenly blew past.

Lesson 376 · 经纶济世与战阵长策

HSK 56 words · the whole HSK 5 list

冻(dòng) to freeze
指液体因低温凝结变硬

寒冬江水冻结成冰,格外坚硬。In the bitter winter, the river froze solid, hard as rock.

Lesson 415 · 经世谋断与春华秋实
高(gāo)温(wēn) high temperature, heat wave
指气温或物体温度非常高

夏日酷暑高温让人挥汗如雨。The summer's scorching heat left everyone drenched in sweat.

Lesson 423 · 鼎新革故与工巧天成
暖(nuǎn) warm
形容温度适中、令人舒适

初春阳光暖意融融十分舒适。Spring sunlight felt pleasantly warm.

Lesson 461 · 楷模表率与地阔天长
气(qì)象(xiàng) weather, meteorology
指大气中发生的各种自然现象

科学家受气象变化规律启发。The scientist drew inspiration from patterns in weather.

Lesson 467 · 信约立身与力作弘毅
晴(qíng)朗(lǎng) sunny, clear
形容天空无云、阳光明媚

今日天气晴朗万里无云。Today's weather was clear and sunny, without a cloud in sight.

Lesson 471 · 勤敏笃学与惠泽人间
台(tái)风(fēng) typhoon
指发生在海洋上的强烈热带风暴

超强台风正在逼近沿海。A powerful typhoon was closing in on the coast.

Lesson 490 · 仰观苍穹与敏学笃行

HSK 67 words · the whole HSK 6 list

暴(bào)雨(yǔ) torrential rain, downpour
指来势急骤的大雨

猛烈暴风雨与倾盆暴雨突袭沿海。A pouring downpour struck the coast alongside the storm.

Lesson 540 · 笃行恪守与时代风云
低(dī)温(wēn) low temperature
指温度处于较低的水平

冷链车在零下二十度低温下平稳行驶。The cold-chain truck ran smoothly at twenty below in low temperature.

Lesson 567 · 笃行实证与智网经纬
风(fēng)暴(bào) storm, tempest
指来势凶猛的气象或局势

全球气候风暴肆虐引发极大愤怒。The global climate storm raged, sparking great anger.

Lesson 577 · 崇法明德与浩然天地
刮(guā) to blow (of wind)
指风吹过

寒风猛烈刮过街巷,巡警在街角拐弯处救助受冻老人。A biting wind blew through the streets.

Lesson 586 · 沧海横流与大国重器
蓝(lán)天(tiān) blue sky
指晴朗的天空

他们在蓝天下架起钢梁。They raised steel beams under a blue sky.

Lesson 612 · 驰骛四方与格物明理
时(shí)节(jié) season, time of year
指一年中的某个时期

这正是一年最忙的时节。This is the busiest time of year.

Lesson 641 · 文苑奇葩与学术争鸣
雨(yǔ)衣(yī) raincoat
指下雨时穿的防水衣服

他讲到金属元素的来历,也提到穿雨衣的日子。He also mentioned the days of wearing raincoats.

Lesson 679 · 探赜索隐与勇攀高峰